<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095</id><updated>2012-02-03T06:15:08.280-05:00</updated><title type='text'>The Motley Spew</title><subtitle type='html'>Now with more orange!</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>36</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-7736879589288419388</id><published>2008-06-24T20:32:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2008-06-24T23:16:44.994-04:00</updated><title type='text'>The Collectism diet</title><content type='html'>It's true: Asian tourists do in fact travel en masse, and it is in fact hilarious. But it is also admirable — a beautiful portrayal of their communitarian (versus individualistic) culture.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You may have seen one or more of these such tourists wearing a SARS mask. They don't have SARS, dollars to dimes, but they are sick, and wear masks to prevent spreading whatever they may have their companions. We, in the United States, wear masks not when we're sick, but when we don't want to be. The social contract does not extend far beyond the self. This isn't a value judgement; it's simply how it is and how it has always been.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Recently, the Japanese government, dissatisfied with the girth of its country's citizens, took a drastic — or drastic by our standards — step.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/13/world/asia/13fat.html?_r=1&amp;amp;scp=2&amp;amp;sq=japan+obesity&amp;amp;st=nyt&amp;amp;oref=slogin"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/13/world/asia/13fat.html?_r=1&amp;amp;scp=2&amp;amp;sq=japan+obesity&amp;amp;st=nyt&amp;amp;oref=slogin"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Story&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: Japan, Seeking Trim Waists, Measures Millions, 6/13 New York Times&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;Under a national law that came into effect two months ago, companies and local governments must now measure the waistlines of Japanese people between the ages of 40 and 74 as part of their annual checkups. That represents more than 56 million waistlines, or about 44 percent of the entire population. &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;My note: Japan is realllllllllly old.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Those exceeding government limits — 33.5 inches for men and 35.4 inches for women, which are identical to thresholds established in 2005 for Japan by the Internationa,l Diabetes Federation as an easy guideline for identifying health risks — and having a weight-related ailment will be given dieting guidance if after three months they do not lose weight. If necessary, those people will be steered toward further re-education after six more months.&lt;/p&gt;To reach its goals of shrinking the overweight population by 10 percent over the next four years and 25 percent over the next seven years, the government will impose financial penalties &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;on companies and local governments&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;(My emphasis)&lt;/span&gt; that fail to meet specific targets.&lt;/blockquote&gt;It would be obvious to copycat Japan's anti-obesity initiative by fashioning one of our own. But this would be an obvious and catastrophic failure. Mandates don't change the culture, and mandating that overweight citizens must slim down would be like clipping the top of a weed. The country's agri-food sectors would still produce 3800kcal/citizen/day; the government would still be subsidizing corn syrup and soybean oil more heavily than celery; our youth would still spend in excess of 4 hours a day transfixed upon a screen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And, perhaps most considerably of all, this would exceed the previously heeded boundaries of government. We would feel violated, insulted, infringed upon. The nanny state, which has already stolen our trans fats, granted validity to thousands of petty lawsuits and forcibly strapped a seatbelt across our chests, would demand we lose weight. The &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;nerve&lt;/span&gt;. For a citizenry that balks at toll roads and licensing procedures on firearms, a national weight loss requirement would venture far too far into what we consider personal and private.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yet the mandate approach should not be discarded. There's freedom, and there's irresponsibility: irresponsibility that negatively impacts society at-large; irresponsiblity that refuses to wear a SARS mask; irresponsibility that will not — despite a energy and environmental crossroads the likes of which we have never seen — let off the accel when the country needs it most.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1974, the National Maximum Speed Law capped speed limits at 55 mph. In 1987, the cap was raised to 65. In 1995 — when gas cost $1.16 a gallon — the cap was done away with. Today, as drivers fill up for $4+/gal., many continue to push the spedometer further and further to the right. The government, and the power invested therein, would be apt to push back. There will be opposition and cries of Big Brother, but, ultimately, the social contract will be bolstered, as will be the topic at hand.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even if we can't tighten our waistlines, we can do this. &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;We &lt;/span&gt;can do this.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-7736879589288419388?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/7736879589288419388/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=7736879589288419388&amp;isPopup=true' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/7736879589288419388'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/7736879589288419388'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2008/06/collectism-diet.html' title='The Collectism diet'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-8011498341825092473</id><published>2007-10-26T14:57:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-11-29T15:51:24.348-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Hello Muddah, Hello Fuddah...what I've been up to</title><content type='html'>In lieu of doing something productive (the concept of which is horrifying), I'm going to copy/paste my clips from this year's Beacon into my blog. Yay. Go Sox!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;10/4 &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Beyond &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Roe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;: progress on abortion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Of the many political issues obfuscated by language, the lexicon of the abortion debate is the most obfuscating of all. "If thought corrupts language," George Orwell wrote, "language can also corrupt thought." This is where the abortion issue has arrived.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The abortion factions have named themselves in the affirmative: "pro-life" and "pro-choice." The use of "anti" is avoided, lest people think proponents are negative or spiteful, or that they have no new ideas of their own. Yet this misuse of language has borne a gridlocked debate that is "anti" in every way: anti-progress, anti-collaboration and anti-common sense.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The absolution of pro-lifers and pro-choicers has turned discussion of abortion into a shouting match that accomplishes nothing and constantly moves in place. An obvious, common goal has been ignored: the reduction of the number of legal abortions (over 40 million of which have been carried out since 1973) not through overturning Roe v. Wade, but by creating a social environment in which women will freely choose to have their children.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This life-versus-choice dichotomy is a major litmus test for the two major political parties, which reject those who fall on the wrong side of the choice/life divide. As a result, the decision-making of politicians has been sabotaged, as they now focus on appeasing abortion-crazed constituents and lobbyists instead of viewing each piece of legislation independently.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 2004, "Laci and Conner's Law" established the harm of an unborn child as a separate crime from assaulting a pregnant mother. Thirty-eight senators, including presidential candidates Joe Biden, Hilary Clinton, John Edwards and Chris Dodd voted against it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The senators, displaying the infallible judgment for which they were elected, decided to deny the obvious: an unborn fetus is alive, and ergo, life. And the abortion lobby was pleased.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is puzzling that bleeding heart liberals come down on this side of the issue. If abortion is not the death of a fetus, what is it?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 2005, the newly pro-life Mitt Romney, then governor of Massachusetts, vetoed a bill that would have made emergency contraceptive pills more accessible to women, including rape victims staying in hospitals. Romney, in explaining the veto, said he is a "pro-life governor." Mitt must have been confounded-the bill was about contraceptives.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When Republicans-the "pro-life" base-discuss guns, the right to bear arms is the foremost topic, and concern for "life" is absent. In 1998, Republican senators Sam Brownback and Fred Thompson voted against an amendment to a bill that would have required manufacturers to affix trigger locks on handguns. Yet for their "pro-life" voting records they are praised.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;According to the Children's Defense Fund and National Center for Health Statistics, gunfire killed 90,000 American children and teens from 1979-2001. Conservatives don't call this killing of innocents "genocide."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is not possible for abortion to simply-poof-disappear. Besides, it isn't as if conservatives are on the cusp of overthrowing Roe. Even with President Bush's appointments of historically right-wing judges John Roberts and Samuel Alito to the Supreme Court, years of precedent-setting decisions bolster the case and act to keep it in place.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A decision as monumental as Roe is not easily reversed, and with time running out on Bush's control of the Presidency, it should stand for a long time yet.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Prohibition made it clear that an absolute ban on any privelege does not work in America. If abortion were outlawed, a crime apparatus similar to that seen during Prohibition would take form, merely redirecting panicked mothers-not-to-be from Planned Parenthood to back-alley abortionists. The World Health Organization estimates that 20 million of the 46 million annual worldwide abortions are performed illegally under unsafe conditions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In order to end abortion, attention must be paid to those who have them. The Guttmacher Institute found that 52 percent of U.S. women who receive abortions are under 25, and 64 percent have never been married. Hispanic women are twice as likely to have an abortion as white women, while black women are more than 3 times as likely.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Securing the safety of urban areas, properly funding public schools, toughening penalties against deadbeat, alimony-skipping dads and guaranteeing health care coverage for children-which Bush vetoed Wednesday-would better a child's world and could influence parents in deciding against abortion.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If only the two sides could begin come together on that, perhaps the abortion debate would become anti-unsolved.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-8011498341825092473?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/8011498341825092473/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=8011498341825092473&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/8011498341825092473'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/8011498341825092473'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/10/hello-muddah-hello-fuddahwhat-ive-been.html' title='Hello Muddah, Hello Fuddah...what I&apos;ve been up to'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-5634016862724660668</id><published>2007-09-16T14:58:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-09-16T15:35:38.735-04:00</updated><title type='text'>B&amp;N L-ooooooooosers</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id="cp_story_text"&gt;My piece in Thursday's &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;The Berkeley Beacon&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Textbooks-a necessity that, in essence, are ink-covered paper sandwiched between plastic-coated card stock-cause students considerable grief.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Emerson's on-campus bookstore provides students the convenience of buying their class texbooks locally, but at a price.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In May 2006, Barnes &amp;amp; Noble College Booksellers agreed to a ten-year contract with Emerson on the operation of the school's bookstore.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The precedent set by the commercialization of Emerson property will prove damaging to the college's reputation and to the character of its neighborhood.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In an e-mail interview with The Beacon, Andrew Mahoney, director of business services for Emerson College, wrote that the store "strengthens Emerson's commitment to the city and surrounding community. It was determined Barnes &amp;amp; Noble was the only company that could deliver the type of store and level of service that the College was interested in providing its students."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Evidently, this is community development a la Emerson College-a corporate bookstore in the middle of campus.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Neighborhood redevelopment has scarcely meant better profit streams for big business.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It's fair to ask whether the new Barnes &amp;amp; Noble-run bookstore is the beginning of a series of commercial establishments on Emerson's expanding campus.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What else is to come? A McDonald's in the Paramount Center? A Store 24 in the Colonial Building?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The identity of Boston's neighborhoods is among the city's greatest assets, and disregard for that identity will only bring headaches and frustration.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For a college whose student body purports to be free-spirited and independent, Emerson's association with Barnes &amp;amp; Noble is incongruent at best.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Notice that the Emerson-frequented eatery on Tremont Street is not Subway, but New York Pizza.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Students don't look to hang out at the cafe in Borders on Boylston Street-they prefer the ambiance of the independent Trident Booksellers &amp;amp; Cafe on Newbury Street.    &lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;        If money has to be spent on books, it should not be spent at a faceless corporation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is downright idiotic to buy a used book for $70 from Barnes &amp;amp; Noble when the student who sold the book to Barnes &amp;amp; Noble months before recieved far less for it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are a few notable  alternatives to buying books at a corporation-controlled bookstore.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Google Product Search yields the best results, returning a list of copies of a book found at online stores.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bargains on used or sale-priced books can be found on the Internet, and even after shipping, these prices regularly beat Barnes &amp;amp; Noble's.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Facebook.com supplies other options, like the user-run Emerson College Book Trade Group, which provides a forum for direct book exchange between students with no commercial intermediary to enact a drastic markup.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Also, the good karma of fostering a business relationship with an independent bookstore can pay dividends.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Owners will give discounts to regular customers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A discount at Barnes &amp;amp; Noble? Don't even ask.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In this country, where many consider their right to vote meaningless, it must be noted-we vote every day.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a capitalist system, the dollar is the vote, and a dollar spent at a large, personality-lacking store is a vote against what makes Boston a world-class city-its charming variety and old-world appeal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At the least, picking up one's booklist at Barnes &amp;amp; Noble will not deter the advancing tide of the commercialization and standardization of Boston's personality.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Let Boston not fall to the fate of our suburbs, where retail chains bump elbows to score plots in strip malls or shopping centers, and where the "local" place to eat is T.G.I. Friday's or Applebee's.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The convenience of the school bookstore is tempting, but the consequences of its invasion of this campus are undeniable.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Vote for Boston: get your books elsewhere.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-5634016862724660668?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/5634016862724660668/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=5634016862724660668&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/5634016862724660668'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/5634016862724660668'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/09/b-l-ooooooooosers.html' title='B&amp;N L-ooooooooosers'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-8199772422224262977</id><published>2007-08-27T16:03:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-08-27T17:13:12.694-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Goodbye for now</title><content type='html'>I know that I just got the blog up and running again, but for the time being, the Motley Spew will go into hibernation while I move my efforts over to the Berkeley Beacon Opinion Blog. I'm co-editor of the Beacon's opinion section this year, and am responsible for contributing to their blog. So please, follow me. Come along for the ride:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.beaconopinion.blogspot.com/"&gt;http://www.beaconopinion.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-8199772422224262977?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/8199772422224262977/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=8199772422224262977&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/8199772422224262977'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/8199772422224262977'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/08/goodbye-for-now.html' title='Goodbye for now'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-4876504893565165108</id><published>2007-08-18T17:40:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2007-08-18T18:10:21.227-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Fred Thompson says get away from me i dont like fried snickers bars</title><content type='html'>Check this-the-hell-out: &lt;a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070818/ap_po/thompson_ap_interview;_ylt=AqKMb8SDMerXdAimj4edRces0NUE"&gt;AP&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Don't confuse the lawyer with the client." I'm sorry, but what? Virtuous, angelic Fred Thompson lobbies on behalf of a out-of-luck abortion-rights group. Does Mister Thompson consider his efforts to be on par with public defenders and &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;pro bono publico &lt;/span&gt;attorneys? &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Surely&lt;/span&gt; no other lobbyist would have done the job in Thompson's stead. Washington &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;is &lt;/span&gt;going through a lobbyist shortage, after all.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How about this, Fred Thompson: don't confuse the prostitute with the drunk guy nailing her in the backseat of his Cadillac.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"It has nothing to do with one's political views," Thompson said of his work for the National Family Planning and Reproductive Health Association, "Lawyering is a profession and it's also a business."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So your conviction stop when you punch the time clock? I call shenanigans.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Also, what's up with the guy being so hesitant to rub elbows with potential supporters at the Iowa State Fair? He's six months (at least) behind the rest of the Republican field at this point. Move it, Fred! Time is running short.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-4876504893565165108?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/4876504893565165108/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=4876504893565165108&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/4876504893565165108'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/4876504893565165108'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/08/fred-thompson-says-get-away-from-me-i.html' title='Fred Thompson says get away from me i dont like fried snickers bars'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-844530424919608209</id><published>2007-08-15T20:52:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-08-15T21:24:50.184-04:00</updated><title type='text'>I just can't take the guy seriously.</title><content type='html'>A couple weeks ago, upon my triumphant (?) return home from the Sunshine State, my Dad gave me a friendly suggestion for summer reading material: &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Culture Warrior&lt;/span&gt;, by &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;the &lt;/span&gt;Bill O'Reilly. You know, the one with Mr. Bill standing up against a pristinely lighted Amercian flag in front of a scene of winter twilight while donning a stunning, highly reflective cerulean blue windbreaker?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I think the point Mr. O'Reilly is trying to make with the book is that winter is cold, and it is always prudent to bring along a couple extra layers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now, my dad is a conservative, and he's entitled to that. Conservatism has contributed immeasurably to the growth of these United States, and although I myself am probably more left than right, I have no problem with my Dad reading a righty book. Whatever. However, at this very moment, conservatism pisses me off, partly because its front men -- the Bush Administration and William Kristol -- are idiot assholes. Idiot. Assholes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I told my dad I would be black-listed at Emerson for reading an O'Reilly book. He said it would be good to have a counterpoint for all the liberal indoctrination I've been subjected to: university, "the liberal media," and the stuffy, August New England air (I made that one up). I watch the Red Sox pretty much every day. Professional sports. That's pretty right-wing, isn't it?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I couldn't take this book seriously. I dismissed it before I even opened the cover (although I did eye-roll my way through the Introduction and the first chapter).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*This is where a transition would go if I cared enough tonight to write one.*&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;anyways&lt;/span&gt;, Bill is always finding something to whine about, which is part of my problem with him. The man has a comically strong opinion about &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;everything&lt;/span&gt;. It wears on you. Bill is always looking to blame something on someone because of some liberal or secular or elitist doohickey conspiracy. It hurts your head. Nothing can just &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;be&lt;/span&gt;--it has to be &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;someone's&lt;/span&gt; fault.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Enter Nas. On September 6, Virginia Tech will hold a memorial concert to commemorate the lives of the victims of the April campus shootings. Rap Artist Nas, John Mayer and Dave Matthews Band will perform at the event alongside local and campus artists.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;O'Reilly, apparently unable to stomach the inclusion of Nas, posted the following in his blog:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;If you would like to express your outrage at the inclusion of a violent "gangsta" rapper in a memorial concert at Virginia Tech this September, feel free to contact the university's president:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Dr. Charles W. Steger&lt;br /&gt;President, Virginia Tech&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Office of the President&lt;br /&gt;210 Burruss Hall&lt;br /&gt;Blacksburg, VA 24061&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:president@vt.edu"&gt;president@vt.edu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(540) 231-6231&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Because this is what Virginia Tech needs. A bunch of Bill O'Reilly fans calling up and expressing their "outrage" over hip-hop. These are college kids, Bill, not the American Legion. This music is very much the norm.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I agree with you in this respect, Bill: a lot of hip-hop is detestable. But pick your spots! 32 people died. I assure you, after all the VTech community has been through, there will be no "outrage" over Nas performing at a concert.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-844530424919608209?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/844530424919608209/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=844530424919608209&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/844530424919608209'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/844530424919608209'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/08/i-just-cant-take-guy-seriously.html' title='I just can&apos;t take the guy seriously.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-5319522459242715691</id><published>2007-08-15T11:59:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-08-15T12:40:03.983-04:00</updated><title type='text'>I'll prob post again (like, something substantive) later today</title><content type='html'>I really hate Mitt Romney. Did you know his first name is Willard? &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitt_Romney"&gt;It is&lt;/a&gt;. I hate him so much. Check out the tshirt I made (&lt;a href="http://artapart.com/cgi-bin/DS5a_GifConstruct.dll?SAVE=D001RH5A&amp;amp;SUBMIT=SUBMIT"&gt;clickity click&lt;/a&gt;). Lols.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-5319522459242715691?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/5319522459242715691/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=5319522459242715691&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/5319522459242715691'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/5319522459242715691'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/08/ill-prob-post-again-like-something.html' title='I&apos;ll prob post again (like, something substantive) later today'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-2667568614329895462</id><published>2007-08-12T13:43:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-08-12T15:41:25.620-04:00</updated><title type='text'>French President comes to Maine, does not Throw Wine in Bush's Face</title><content type='html'>Newly elected French President Nicolas Sarkozy dined with President Bush yesterday at the Bush family compound in Kennebunkport, Maine. The visit was billed as a casual affair and was expected to serve as an extended introduction/meet and greet for the two world leaders. Lobster, atlantic salmon and steamers were absent from the lunchtime menu, as seasonal seafood fare was passed over in favor of good ole' cookout-style Americana:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style="font-style: italic;"&gt;The visiting French president got American picnic fare of hot dogs, hamburgers, baked beans and fresh dessert.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;noscript style="font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;p style="font-style: italic;"&gt;"If he feels like it, he can have him a piece of blueberry pie," Bush declared. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-style: italic;"&gt; After indulging the media by fielding questions -- and then prodding the talkative Sarkozy to do the same -- Bush wrapped up their brief appearance on his own terms. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-style: italic;"&gt; "Thank you," he said. "We've got to go eat a hamburger."&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;    --The Plain Dealer, 8/12 (&lt;a href="http://www.cleveland.com/open/plaindealer/index.ssf?/base/ispol/1186919786114960.xml&amp;coll=2&amp;amp;thispage=2"&gt;story&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Get your fill of cheap ground beef and refined carbs, Nicolas. They don't do cuisine like this in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;la France&lt;/span&gt;!&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;With nothing at stake in the meeting, the less-than-elegant spread makes sense. If your country doesn't have a stake in the Iraq War, the Bushies aren't breaking out the shellfish.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Both Bush and Sarkozy stressed that their meeting was to involve eating and eating only. Not policy, not pressing world affairs. Eating. And for all involved, this is just as well. Sarkozy is a conservative (by French standards), but he has no interest (or means) of throwing shit (that has not been sticking, mind you) at the wall with Bush in Iraq. Realizing this, Bush labeled their get together as a "casual" meeting, meaning: "I'm not going to try to get anything done because I can't get anything done," or &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;"We've got to go eat a hamburger."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-2667568614329895462?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/2667568614329895462/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=2667568614329895462&amp;isPopup=true' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/2667568614329895462'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/2667568614329895462'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/08/french-president-comes-to-maine-does.html' title='French President comes to Maine, does not Throw Wine in Bush&apos;s Face'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-86249414490217578</id><published>2007-08-11T13:36:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-08-11T23:29:58.702-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Hey, I don't like drinking directly out of the can. Cold Sores. Can I borrow an IOWA STRAWPOLL?</title><content type='html'>Mitt Romney is poised to run away with today's Iowa Strawpoll - an early and informal checkpoint for Republican Presidential candidates. The results of today's strawpoll (I don't care to wait for the returns as the outcome is not in doubt) should be carefully interpreted, given the logistics of the voting event. There is only one polling station - Ames, in the center of the 300x200 mile state - in all of Iowa, and in order to cast a ballot, voters must pony up $35 to pay for a fundraising dinner (to benefit the GOP of Iowa). Romney's campaign is even going so far as to pay voters' poll fee in exchange for a vote.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rudy Giuliani and John McCain's campaigns both bailed out of strawpoll contention (and for the moment, Iowa as a whole) as it became clear that Mitt Romney (and his endless bundles of personal cash) would be the clear-cut victor in today's nonbinding contest. A consultant on Fred Thompson's campaign cited fear of a poor showing in Ames as a contributing factor for Thompson not yet officially declaring his candidacy.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This may be Romney's biggest victory today: forcing the other top tier candidates to clear out of Iowa while his campaign digs in. Also significant is the media exposure Romney will experience in the days after the vote. Mitt has made it clear: his (personal) money is his campaign's money, and he's not hesitant to spend either.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ron Paul (to the surprise of everyone who doesn't post in politics-related internet forums) is also expected to have a strong showing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;EDIT:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"The straw poll was held on the campus of Iowa State University and is viewed as a test of organizational strength in Iowa. In almost every case, the candidates paid the $35 per person fee charged to vote in the straw poll. It's a major fundraiser for the state Republican Party." --CNN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I implied that Romney's paying voters for their support is extrordinary. In fact, it is not.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-86249414490217578?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/86249414490217578/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=86249414490217578&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/86249414490217578'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/86249414490217578'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/08/hey-i-dont-like-drinking-directly-out.html' title='Hey, I don&apos;t like drinking directly out of the can. Cold Sores. Can I borrow an IOWA STRAWPOLL?'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-2121100249239433998</id><published>2007-08-09T18:24:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-08-09T18:58:30.553-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Trojan in a child-proof bottle</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/local/325351_planb27.html"&gt;http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/local/325351_planb27.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Two weeks ago (who said the Internet is the way to stay current?), a Washington State law mandated all pharmacies be able to prescribe the Plan B contraceptive to customers went into effect. A pharmacy owner and two other pharmacists sued the state, saying the law put them in a comprimised position, forcing them to "choos[e] between their livelihoods and their deeply held religious and moral beliefs." According to state legislators (who, of course, do not serve on the federal court reviewing the case) nothing is expected to come from the lawsuit.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In my opinion (prepare ye for a completely out of place football analogy), contraceptives equate to interceptions, not punts. In other words, the morning-after pill acts more like a condom than an abortion, not killing an embryo, but preventing it from coming to exist. However, the pro-abortion rights/anti-abortion rights battle is not what interests me with this story.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So these pharmacists say that Plan B is contrary to "deeply held religious and moral beliefs"? Ok. For the moment, let's accept that Plan B is morally objectionable.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What about selling Ambien to an 80-year-old woman whose only sources of income are social security and the 3% interest on the $46.34 in her checking account? Is &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;that&lt;/span&gt; not immoral? What about suggesting a patron cut pills in half because they can't afford the proper dosage? Selling the Glaxo Smith Cline pill for $120 when a generic brand is sitting there on the shelf for $50 to get a fatter cut on your commission? That's not immoral?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Can I sue my government for the FDA turning a blind eye to inflated drug prices while people all around the world can buy the same drugs for a fraction of the cost?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yet when we put a condom in a pill, everyone freaks the heck out.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-2121100249239433998?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/2121100249239433998/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=2121100249239433998&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/2121100249239433998'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/2121100249239433998'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/08/trojan-in-child-proof-bottle.html' title='Trojan in a child-proof bottle'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-8441545186800977579</id><published>2007-08-08T18:15:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-08-08T19:17:52.427-04:00</updated><title type='text'>BLOG post #1</title><content type='html'>Henceforth, this blog will be formatted like a blog, not a disjointed, intermittent hodge-podge of random writings. I've decided that (after beginning and abandoning four or five potential next entries) this format of more frequent, informal updates will hold my attention (and your attention) more readily.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Last night's AFL-CIO Democratic debate and Sunday's "This Week with George Stephanopolis" Republican debate had me wondering. What if instead of separating debates by party lines, we had debates split up by the alphabet?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The A-H Debate: Democrats Joe Biden, Hilary Clinton, Christopher Dodd, John Edwards and Mike Gravel. Republicans Sam Brownback, Rudy Giuliani, Mike Huckabee and Duncan Hunter.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The K-Z Debate: Republicans John McCain, Mitt Romney, Tom Tancredo, Fred Thompson, Tommy Thompson and Ron Paul. Democrats Dennis Kucinich, Barack Obama and Bill Richardson.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How cool would that be? I vote very cool. This way, when Democrats hate on Republicans (or vice versa), they'd be &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;there&lt;/span&gt;. Candidates would be forced to defend what they say, and bolster claims with logic or fact-based argument, not by making partisan snipes across the aisle. Such a debate would have to be moderated quite closely to keep things from getting too unruly, but the overall result would be worth the trouble: a wider range of expressed opinions within each debate and a more revealing look at candidates and their policy views.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However, it is unlikely something like this would ever happen, as candidates have to agree to the format of debates. Kucinich would debate in a Rotary Club in Kansas at 3am, but as far as the top-tier candidates - Clinton, Giuliani, Obama, Romney - go, I doubt they would subject themselves to something so unorthodox and potentially damaging.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It would be cool though.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-8441545186800977579?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/8441545186800977579/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=8441545186800977579&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/8441545186800977579'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/8441545186800977579'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/08/blog-post-1.html' title='BLOG post #1'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-7133158093210290493</id><published>2007-06-05T21:20:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-06-05T22:02:07.193-04:00</updated><title type='text'>GOP oh my me! Debate log and commentary.</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Live log/commentary, 6/05 Republican Debate&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;This is mostly a response-by-response synopsis of tonight’s Republican debate. I did not do this for the Democratic debate because I didn’t feel like it. But trust me, their answers were just as flawed. The quotations I selected, of course, were what I myself found interesting, eloquent, or contradictory. Frankly, much of the time, I was out to poke holes in the responses of the respective candidates. I typed “applause” or “cheers” towards the beginning of the log, but I got lazy and stopped after a little while.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;By the way—and I do not hide this at all—Mitt Romney sucks balls. I thought he was rather lacking tonight. For the first time in the campaign, he seemed old (he is 60). He looked slick, but was nonsensical and scattered. He tried to answer three questions in every one asked of him, and ended up being all over the map. At times he reminded me of Mike Gravel on the Democratic side. He needs to be rehearsed more. Too much of the true Mitt came through for his own good.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Giuliani spent the night slamming Democrats, not challenging the other Republican candidates. Will this extend his lead? I don’t know. It was a very odd tactical shift, in my eyes. Slamming President Bush has worked for the dudes (and gal) on the Democratic side, yet Rudy seems to have left an opening tonight for McCain by attacking the other side this early.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;CNN’s “approval dial” gimmick is flat out stupid. That works in marketing and focus groups for pilots of TV shows, but not for politics. Ugh.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Mike Huckabee had the answer of the night on a questing about evolution (which Huckabee denied in the last debate). I like him. He seems genuine, and is also an inspirational presence, having lost and kept off 100 pounds .&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;John McCain won tonight’s debate, in my estimation. He was candid, funny, and feisty and seemed to return to the “straight talk”-style of his 2000 campaign. I disagree with him on many issues (most of all, the war), but his defense of his immigration policy was blunt, counter-strike-minded, and in touch with reason and fact.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;With the buzz Ron Paul has generated (especially online and amongst Democrats), I wouldn’t be surprised if he ended up being courted as the libertarian party nominee.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Fred Thompson did not participate in tonight’s debate, but was present in the audience. Thompson still has time and a very, very good shot at the nomination.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Arianna Huffington’s headline after the last Republican Debate: “10 middle-aged white guys standing on a stage.” Tonight was more of the same. Hopefully there will be half as many in debates from this point on.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:12&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;McCain: “We must succeed in this conflict.” Draws applause. “We must give [the troop surge and Gen. Patreus’ strategy] a chance to succeed.” Is four years fair?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:13&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Thompson: Let Iraqi parliament vote on &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;US&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; presence.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:14&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Hunter: Displace American “heavy combat forces” with Iraqi battalions.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:15&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Paul: “It was a mistake to go, so it’s a mistake to stay.” Surprisingly, a smattering of applause. Is this guy at the right debate?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:15&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Huckabee: First (two) mentions of Ronald Reagan of the night.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:16&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Tancredo: Nice evoking of &lt;st1:city st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Franklin&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:City&gt;: “[We have given the Iraqis] ‘a republic if you can keep it.’” “It is now up to you to keep it.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:17&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Brownback: Wins the neckwear-of-the-night award. “Work with labor union movement inside of &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Iran&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;.” Unions in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Iran&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;: good. In US: bad.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:20&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Hunter knows his stuff on the history of national defense. His policies are another issue.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:20&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani: Slams Democrats again. “[The War on Terror] is not a bumper sticker; this war is a real war.” (In response to John Edward’s assertion in the Dem’s debate.) The war is not a bumper sticker. Ok, Goo Gone won’t bring the troops home. Got it.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:21&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Gilmore: Why is this guy on the stage? And Paul? And T. Thomson? And Hunter? And Tancredo? Room needs to be made for Fred Thompson in the next debate (I think he’ll be in), and these guys have to make a move in their campaigns or leave.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:22&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;I fucking hate Romney. “We’re not arrogant, we have resolve.” “Help move Islam towards modernity.” Applause.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:23&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Tancredo on immigration: Consequences of McCain-Kennedy would be “incredible, disastrous.” “Whether of not we will actually survive as a nation.” “Split apart into a lot of balkanized nations…talking about the English language…we are becoming a bilingual nation.” Applause. Ignorant cheers. Foolishness.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:25&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani: “Typical &lt;st1:state st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Washington&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:State&gt; mess…four or five compromises, everyone compromises.” “Throw out the ones who are not in the database.” HOW DO YOU FIND AND THROW OUT THE ONES IF THEY &lt;i style=""&gt;ARE NOT&lt;/i&gt; IN THE DATABASE!?!?!?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:26&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Romney on McCain and immigration: “He’s my friend.” Z-visa a real problem. “Illegal aliens.” Applause.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:27&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;McCain: Pokes finger in Giuliani’s eye. “National security issue.” “For us to do nothing is silent and de facto amnesty.” We have come together. “If someone else has a better idea, I’d love them to present it to us”…that can have enough support to pass as legislation. Talks right through Blitzer stop sign. Cheers.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:29&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani: “Doesn’t provide for a unified database. Many countries have it. Our country doesn’t have it.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:30&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Romney: Cracks a smile. What a phony bastard.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:31&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Hunter: “This is a disastrous bill.” “If they get across my fence we sign ‘em up for the Olympics immediately.” “It’s a bad bill.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:32&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Brownback: First utterance of “comprehensive.” Surprising it took so long. He’s McCain on the bill.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:34&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Thompson: “Securing the border will allow everything else to follow.” “This bill, no matter how you cover it, is an amnesty bill.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:35&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Paul: Voted for 834 mile US-Mexico fence. “Because of our economic conditions, we need workers…[the illegal immigrants] have become a scapegoat.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:36&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Mass question on English as an official language: McCain brings up the sovereignty of Native Americans. Says there is a provision in the bill for immigrants to learn English.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:37&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;SHUT UP ROMNEY. IT’S NOT YOUR TURN.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:38&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Fridge run&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:40&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani on abortion: Lightning strikes/sound cuts out before Giuliani answers question! Omen? Hand of God? Big belly laughs all around.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:41&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Freaking Romney on abortion: “We were debating cloning…embryo farming…I want to make it clear I am pro-life…traditional marriage…abstinence education.” So not the question. Not the question! He’s being too broad with his answers.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:42&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Huckabee on evolution (or lack thereof): “In the beginning, God created the heavens and the Earth.” Very eloquent. “Six days or six days that represent a period of time.” I like him a lot. Outstanding response. Answer of the night.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:45&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Brownback: Why does he squint so much? “How He did it, I don’t know.” “Faith in science…aren’t at odds with each other…we should engage faith and reason like &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;St.&lt;/st1:place&gt; Anslem did.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:46&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;McCain: Tips cap to Huckabee. Deservedly so. “All of our children in school can be taught different views on different issues…I leave that up to the school boards.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:47&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Romney: That guy in &lt;st1:state st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;New   Hampshire&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:State&gt; said he would never vote for a Mormon. That I don’t care about. I’ll never vote for a total dick.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:48&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Paul: “We don’t have one case fit all.” Libertarian/local philosophy of politics.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:49&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani on global warming: “I think we have to accept the view that scientists have…and there is a way to deal with it and address it…also a matter of national security…we need a project similar to putting a man on the moon.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:50&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Romney on energy: “I’d like to see big oil invest in refineries.” “Biofuel...ethanol…more drilling in ANWR.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:52&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;McCain: Nuclear power. “Alternate energy sources…national security issue.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:54&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Ron Paul’s eyebrows are too high for a Republican’s.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:55&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Ron Paul on don’t ask don’t tell: “I think this policy is a decent policy.” Homosexual and heterosexual activity in the military should be “dealt with” (meaning prohibited).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:57&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani on homosexual translators in the military: “This is not the time to deal with a disruptive issue like this…this would not be the right time to raise these issues.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:58&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Romney flip flops on don’t ask don’t tell. For it in 1994, against it now. “I turned out to be wrong.” Please &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;; don’t elect this person who has been “wrong,” and has had “revelations,” on just about everything.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;7:59&lt;br /&gt;McCain: “Terrific mistake to even reopen this issue…it is working my friends.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:00&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Mass question on don’t ask don’t tell. Complete inverse of Democrats (all support current policies).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;How would you use George W. Bush?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:00&lt;br /&gt;Thompson: “I would certainly not send him to the United Nations.” Deafening silence! Awkward tension. Sweet. “I think he would help young people realize that public service is a very worthy cause.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:02&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Brownback: “President Clinton…should defer himself to the person in the job.” (Meaning President Bush.)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:03&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Tancredo: “I’m afraid I would have to tell George W. Bush the same thing Karl Rove told me.” (Take a hike.)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:04&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Hunter turns question on hypothetical Scooter Libby pardon into a Ramos and Compeon question. Sly maneuver. Applause. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:06&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani and Romney refuse to abide by yes/no question on Libby. Brownback and Tancredo would pardon Libby. Applause? Really?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:07&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Reassembly of stage for “town hall”-style segment.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:14&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Back to debate.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:14&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Question from sister of soldier killed in Iraq War. What would you as commander-in-chief to bring this conflict to a point in which we can safely bring my troops home?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:15&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Duncan Hunter’s son is in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Afghanistan&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; right now! That I did not know. “Standing up the Iraqi Army.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:16&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Brownback. Wasn’t listening. I’m getting tired.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:17&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;McCain rises from seat, looks woman in eye to answer question. I dislike him less and less. “This is long and hard and tough. I believe we can succeed, and God bless you.” Wow, excellent, emotional, real life answer. Lump in my throat right now. Don’t count this guy out! He’s still a stand up guy.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:19&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Paul: “Just leave!” “Give them an incentive!” “We have a lot of goodness in this country, but never through the barrel of a gun…like the neo-cons say…it doesn’t work.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:21&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani: “We didn’t take the second step…people can only live in democracy if they have an orderly existence.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:22&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Do you believe a conservative platform can mesh with a conservationist agenda?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:22&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Gilmore: “I believe it can.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:24&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Tancredo: “Teddy Roosevelt…” “Make conservation profitable.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:25&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Prescription drug costs. US vs. rest of world?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:25&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani: “Major tax deduction so you can buy your own health insurance.” “Should become like homeowners insurance, like health insurance.” “We need a free market.” Slams Dems again. “When we make health insurance free, just wait and see how expensive it’ll become.” Great answer. I’m with him 100% on this.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:28&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Hunter: “We need to be able to buy our insurance policies across state lines, Wolf.” Another good point.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:29&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Single-payer system in which the government acts as the insurer?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:29&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Thompson: 7% of health care monies spent on prevention. 93% after they get sick. Wellness system. Educate on cardiovascular, obesity (he himself could learn a few things). Go paperless on healthcare, you’ll save 10%. Reps beating pants of Dems on answers on this issue!&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:31&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Romney on Mass healthcare plan. “Personal responsibility.” “I’m the guy who actually tackled this issue.” “The market works.” Well-rehearsed response.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:32&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;What is the most pressing moral issue facing the country today?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:33&lt;br /&gt;Huckabee is genuinely funny! Sanctity of every human life. “Beyond the gestation period, we have not demonstrated as demonstratively as we should”…caring for peoples in all stages of life.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:34&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Giuliani: “We have great gifts in this country that come to us from God.” “Are we able to share those gifts with the rest of the world?” “The way Ronald Reagan did with Communism.” “Not just American ideals, they come from God.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:36&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Paul: Pre-emptive war not part of American tradition. “We have rejected the just war tradition of Christianity.” “We have to come to our senses about this issue.” “Not to think that we can change the world by force of arms.”&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:37&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Brownback: “I am pro-life. I am whole life.” “We’ve been a party that has stood for a culture of life.” “Applies to someone in poverty, applies to someone in &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Darfur&lt;/st1:place&gt;.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:38&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Question for Romney: You’ve been accused of flip-flopping on immigration? Spanish speaking version of website! Spanish advertisements! You said ENGLISH SHOULLD BE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE! “Reach out to them in any language I can.” (What a tool.) Rambled. Came off as batty. Irrelevant musings.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:41&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Tancredo: “No I would not advertise in Spanish.” “Bilingual countries don’t work.” Hmm. Don’t tell &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Canada&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; that.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:42&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;McCain: “First of all, Governor, Muchas Gracias.” Laughs, applause, Tancredo pisses pants. (McCain still has some fight!) Go to Vietnam War Memorial: you’ll find a lot of Hispanic Names. Same in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Iraq&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Afghanistan&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;. “These are God’s children…they have enriched our country and our culture”…as every population before them. He’s been spot-on tonight.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:44&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;McCain on why Republicans were defeated: “Spending, spending, spending.” “We’ve got to stop the earmarks.” “I’ll veto every bill that has a pork barrel project on it.” (Impossible. Pipe dream. You’ll veto everything. But hey, he said it in his own accord, and this has been his stated position as far back as we can remember.)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:45&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;What has been President Bush’s greatest mistake?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Giuliani: Establish accountability in &lt;st1:state st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Washington&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:State&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Romney: Going from large bore to small bore. Ronald Regan... (What the hell is he talking about?)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Brownback: Taking on and ending cancer within 10 years.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Thompson: We didn’t come up with new ideas. Make sure we really are conservatives.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Tancredo: “The President ran as a conservative and governed as a liberal.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Paul: “No nation-building and no policing of the world.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Gilmore: Principles. Immigration, spending, taxes. Hilary Clinton is wrong (she also is not on the stage or President Bush).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Hunter: Pass policies constant with the American family.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Huckabee: Lack of communication with the people.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:49&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;What does it mean to be American?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Tancredo: “If you come here as an immigrant: welcome.” “Let’s be serious about this, guys.” “Are we ready for a time out?” (How old is he? You guys? Time out?) “The process of assimilation is not going on.” “Until we have to press 1 for English, and 2 for any other language.” (and 3 to deport Tom Tancredo. That would be great irony.)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Huckabee: If you come here, you come here through the same process by which we would come to another country.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Giuliani: Abraham Lincoln, who fought the Know-Nothing movement, said “how much do you believe in freedom.” “If we lose that, we lose the genius of what”....&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; truly is.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;McCain: To share a common principle of inalienable lights endowed by God. Still a beacon of hope and liberty. Invokes Reagan.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;8:54&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;What would you do to bring back moderate Republicans and Republicans turned independents?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Gilmore: “I believe conservatism still stands for all people.” “We understand the value of every single person as a taxpayer.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Hunter on Schwarzenegger: No. Romney has passed socialism in healthcare reform.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Romney: Ronald Reagan. Stool with three legs: strong military, strong economy, and strong family and strong family value. And optimism.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;Giuliani: “The way to accomplish what you want is to nominate me.” Touché. “Fight this impulse to raise taxes, socialize medicine.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;McCain: “Protect our American family.” “Radical Islamic terrorism.” “Transcendent struggle between good and evil.”&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-7133158093210290493?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/7133158093210290493/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=7133158093210290493&amp;isPopup=true' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/7133158093210290493'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/7133158093210290493'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/06/gop-oh-my-me-debate-log-and-commentary.html' title='GOP oh my me! Debate log and commentary.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-4598754104399531831</id><published>2007-05-03T00:52:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-05-03T00:57:40.338-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Pretty much the most balls research paper you'll ever see in a "blogspot" blog. Ever.</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Chris Girard&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Honors Writing Symposium, MWF 2:30-3:45&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Professors Dulgarian, Byrne&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;11 April, 2007&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;The Sound Bite, the Television Newscast and the Coverage of Politics&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;My opponent, my opponent won’t rule out raising taxes. But I will. And the Congress will push me to raise taxes and I’ll say no. And they’ll push, and I’ll say no, and they’ll push again, and I’ll say, to them, &lt;i style=""&gt;‘Read my lips: no new taxes.’&lt;/i&gt; (Bush)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;When George Herbert Walker Bush spoke these now infamous words at the 1988 Republican National Convention, he had no idea how well they would catch on. Unfortunately for Bush, his words would not “catch on” in his favor. &lt;i style=""&gt;“Read my lips: no new taxes.”&lt;/i&gt; Punchy and bold. Grabbing and provocative. But above all: absolute and confining. A sound bite was born. Bush’s convention speech pledge, encapsulated in a short video clip, would be replayed throughout the television universe for years, especially after the Bush Administration raised taxes in 1990. Bush, failing to rectify the error of his words, lost his attempt at reelection in 1992.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;—Introduction, Thesis, and Definitions—&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Introduction&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;“Sound bites,” as they are commonly known, have deeply and profoundly changed the world of television journalism, particularly its coverage of politicals. In the sound bite era, all news stories, including factual and event-based reporting (fires or accidents, natural disasters, or human interest stories) experience significant structural and methodological changes, but coverage of stories in the political realm have changed most of all. Politics, the process by which groups make decisions, can be observed in all human interactions (albeit in differing forms), including those of the religious, familial, academic, corporate, and governmental spheres (“Politics”). In a democracy, political matters can be defined as those where one or more parties are attempting to win the loyalty or support of another party (or parties) or the public at large. Fires and car accidents are not political&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[1]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. They are not in the business of persuasion, nor do they aim to pander or stage politicized stunts. Sound bites incorporated into a story on a dog show will not mislead a viewer in such a way that they will come away with erroneous interpretations of the event that took place. In such “factual” stories, the viewer will not have a political opinion requested of them. Most of the information construed in the report is matter-of-fact&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[2]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. However, when it comes to politics, the use (or misuse) of sound bites in a news story can mean everything. Comprehensiveness and close analysis are crucial in the reporting of politics, as the meaning of politician’s&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[3]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; words is difficult to deconstruct when out of their original context (this, of course, can be a great boon to politicians). Upon critical analysis, political rhetoric often means the exact opposite of what a 10 second sound bite, haphazardly transplanted into a news report, appears to mean at first glance. A complex idea—political or non-political—cannot be comprehensively encapsulated in a 10-second clip. The sound bite has had a detrimental effect on the quality of news coverage, and impoverishes citizens of well-constructed reporting. David Scheuer, author of &lt;i style=""&gt;The Sound Bite Society,&lt;/i&gt; states:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;The outward symptoms of that impoverishment are everywhere: mindless and manipulative political advertising, shallow political dialogue and equally shallow TV news programs; a wide (but not always informed) mistrust of both media and political figures and institutions; electoral turnout below half of all eligible voters. (Scheuer 3)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The sound bite, however, is too profitable a device to fall out of use simply because it cannot accurately represent context and meaning. Sound bites provide politicians with free, easy, timely publicity (provided they are not “gaffe bites”—sound bites of a politician’s mistake). For their part, networks&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[4]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; fill up space in their newscasts and bring themselves closer to the next set of commercials without inciting controversy and anger (against themselves, not the politicians) over the content of their stories. Sound bites can even help networks promote their own product when their clips are “bitten”&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[5]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; by other networks. The sound bite is a product of technological advances in the forming of television news, and namely, the switch from manual film editing to computer editing. This switch facilitated the use of the sound bite and transformed the conventional wisdom and methodology of political reporting. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Thesis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The sound bite is a weak journalistic tool, and contributes to the fragmentation of television newscasts. News can no longer be presented as analytical, pensive footage, but must be a rapidly-moving series of images, sound bites, and audio from correspondents that tells a story—the news narrative. Marshall McLuhan calls this fast-paced narrative the television “mosaic” form. The sound bite produces a news product that attracts viewers, and as television news is driven by ratings, not information, the sound bite has a strong allure. Sound bites decontextualize statements, and despite newsmen’s efforts to explain sound bites within news reports, a change in meaning is inevitable. Politicians have altered their rhetoric to fit within the world of sound bite news. Using snappy, punchy language, politicians speak in “the language of sound bites” to attempts to be quoted (in a sound bite) on news programs. Sound bites provide a means for politicians to communicate a message to the public wherever a camera is present. Whenever a politician’s words are recorded, they are being surveyed in the newsroom, which in turn could lead to the selection of bitable sections to be rebroadcast on the news. The sound bite exists within the symbiotic relationship of politicians and newsmen. In continuing the rhetorical strategies and journalistic practices within which the sound bite exists, these two groups follow a “sound bite contract” of sorts. Unless the practices of one or both of these parties changes, the sound bite will remain deeply entrenched in television news.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Layout of paper&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Although the sound bite can be used on television outside of the journalism field, this paper will focus only on the applications of the sound bite in the journalistic context. Sound bites are one of the favorite devices of political strategists in composing political advertising, and in particular, “attack ads.”&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[6]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Because of the importance of this use of the sound bite, this paper will not attempt to include it as subject matter, for fear of oversimplifying and not devoting proper effort for analysis and explanation.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;The progression of this paper’s argument is topical, and begins with a definition of the sound bite and an explanation of the theories of Marshall McLuhan (namely, “the medium is the message”). Next, the paper will move onto a historical survey of the sound bite (tracking, in part, the trend of the shortening of the sound bite) and the television medium. From there, the paper will discuss the ramifications of the sound bite on the nature of political events and the formulation of rhetoric by politicians. The sound bite has turned what were at one time process-oriented governmental proceedings (such as those in Congress) into jockeying events in which politicians try to “score” top sound bites on the news. Also, politicians and political strategists have adapted masterfully to the sound bite, embracing the “punchiness” and rhetorical grandstanding of “the language of sound bites” and learning how to fill speeches and statements with “biteable” bursts of language. Then we will move into the newsroom to explore the technical elements of the sound bite and how the sound bite relates to the composition of the newscast. Here, it will be shown that the politician-newsman relationship is symbiotic, and that the sound bite fulfills urgent needs of both groups: time taken occupied on newscasts for newsmen and publicity for politicians. An analysis of the economic aspects of the sound bite will then occur, centering on news networks, ratings and self-promotion. It will be seen how the sound bite can act in boosting ratings for a newscast while giving a network visibility in the news universe when material from their programming is rebroadcast on other stations. After that the paper will explore “image politics” and the overwhelmingly superior role a politician’s personality (verses a politician’s policies) plays in voters’ decision-making processes. The paper will then move on to a case-study of Joe Biden’s recent comments on Barack Obama and the media-fed controversy that resulted. This will provide an explanation of the workings of the “gaffe bite” and how the television newscast swarms around politicians’ verbal mistakes, which can do them serious harm. The paper will then conclude with closing comments and final evaluation of the thesis. Headings and footnotes have been added to add to the ease of navigating the paper.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Definition&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The exact definition of a sound bite is not standardized like a unit of measurement, but sound bites have common characteristics and are easily recognizable. The following is my personal definition of the sound bite, observed from my research and my personal study of the television medium:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;1.) First and foremost, a sound bite is a relatively brief video and audio excerpt clip of a speaker making a statement. An attributed quotation or clips with voice-overs are not sound bites&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[7]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;2.) Sound bites cannot stand alone. Newscasts must in some way preface or introduce a sound bite via verbal explanation, graphics, captions, or voiceovers. They are not self-sustaining.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;3.) Sound bites are mono-topical. A proper sound bite will last long enough for a speaker to comment on one topic, and end when he/she moves on to something different.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;4.) Sound bites are memorable. Newsmen and newswomen aim to select sections of statements that are catchy, emotional, or are repeated or stressed by the speaker.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;5.) Although an audio clip with no video (as on radio) can be a sound bite, the visual component of television sound bites is crucial. The visual components are often as influential, or more influential, than the verbal element of the sound bite.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;The study of the sound bite must be understood within the framework of the critical study of the television medium. Television has distinctive qualities, and viewers consume television and are affected by television differently than any by other medium. Marshall McLuhan, estimable author of &lt;i style=""&gt;Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man&lt;/i&gt;, developed the revolutionary concept that “the medium is the message” (9). Writing “it is the medium that shapes and controls the scale and form of human association and action,” McLuhan argues that in the information process, media themselves are more important than the content they deliver. McLuhan illustrates this dramatically (and hyperbolically) when he claims that it would not matter whether television broadcasted all children’s shows or all violent programming—the effects of the extension of human consciousness, which television requires&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[8]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, and television consumption would be the same&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[9]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. This is applicable in the study of the “content” of television sound bites. McLuhan marks two groundbreaking technological advances in modern human history: the use of movable type for printing in the mid-fifteenth century and the harnessing of electricity in the late nineteenth century. These advances, McLuhan says, greatly altered the media of their respective eras, and in doing so, greatly altered content as well. He writes “slow down type-setting and news gathering, and there occurs a change, not only in the physical appearance of the [newspaper] text, but in the prose style of those writing for it” (206). “The medium is the message”: the nature of the communicative device is more important than the communication itself. Inevitably, this creates favorable (and unfavorable) types of information for each medium. Television demands immediacy: “the introspective life of long, long thoughts and distant goals, to be pursued in lines of Siberian railroad kind, cannot coexist with the mosaic form of the TV image that commands immediate participation in &lt;i style=""&gt;depth&lt;/i&gt; and admits of no delays” (325). Sound bites help viewers indulge in this preference.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;—History of Sound Bite and the Television Medium—&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The sound bite is ever-present and ever-dominant in today’s television news program. The exact point in time where the sound bite began being used is a difficult to determine fact, but it came into prominence during the 1952 Presidential election, a time when televisions were becoming more and more common in the American home and when networks were in a fierce competition for viewers. Todd Gitlin writes “the term &lt;i style=""&gt;sound bite&lt;/i&gt; made the transition from backstage professional jargon to the public lexicon because sound bites became standard practice” by politicians and the newscasters who delivered them (Gitlin 96).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;In 1968, the average “sound bite” was 42.8 seconds long&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[10]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (Russomanno). The practical conditions of the editing process motivated the extended length of these clips. When putting together newsreels, newsmen performed the laborious and time-consuming task of physically cutting sections of film tape together. Naturally, due to the difficulty of editing, news broadcasts featured lengthened shots (Barnhurst and Steele 21). This was not just true for the length of sound bites, but for shots of anchors, correspondents, file footage, and scenic imagery as well.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Editing programs on computers have since replaced manual methods, and can splice digitally captured video and audio together with relative ease. While the bulkiness of manual editing mandated longer shots, video editing facilitates a new, more rapid pace for television news: “when previously they acted as news readers on the air, journalists now rejected the old structure based on radio-news-with-pictures and developed something unique to television: a chain of images overlaid onto a fast-paced narrative” (Barnhurst and Steele 21). The transformation was drastic. An age of “new television” was born. This is a prime example of change in a medium reflected in a change of the medium’s content message. As the technological capabilities of the news networks changed, the content of their newscasts evolved. One of the leading tools of developing this narrative structure is the sound bite, which “was born in the news room,” Sig Mickleson writes, “not in the fertile brain of the candidate handler” (167). By 1988, only 1% of sound bites were at least 40 seconds long, and the average sound bite length dropped to 9.8 seconds (Russomanno). The trend of sound bite shortening has continued, and in 2000, the average sound bite was 7.8 seconds long (Gitlin 96).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Critics of network newscasts reasoned that the brevity of sound bites used in news reports was manipulative and unfair to politicians. In response to these cries, CBS took what was to be a major transformative step in their journalistic practice, instituting an “edict during the summer of 1992 that all presidential candidate sound bites on evening newscasts would not be less than thirty seconds, except under unusual circumstances” (Russomanno). The events that ensued were disturbing. “CBS executive producer Erik Sorenson eventually scaled back the 30-second rule to twenty” seconds and even made exceptions for bite with lengths in the high teens or for “especially punchy quotes”. Sorensen said the decree “felt awkward,” that the time parameter was “arbitrary,” and that “producers who grind out four or five pieces a week are used to a certain kind of pace” (Russomanno). In two minute long reports, expectations of the inclusion of thirty second clips of both George Herbert Walker Bush &lt;i style=""&gt;and&lt;/i&gt; Bill Clinton (never even mind Ross Perot) was difficult, if not impossible. Reporters were given a decree that attempted to improve the level of their journalism, but were not given realistic time parameters to work with. As the length of the newscast did not change, and the number of segments in a program did not change, segment length could not be extended. “Time dictates almost everything in radio and television news,” Clarence Jones writes. Due to a lack of sufficient time, a change of rules did not result in a lasting change of content.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Recalling McLuhan’s theorem that “the medium is the message,” it follows that a change in the medium itself results in a change in message (or content). One major development in the television medium that has greatly impacted the presentation of TV’s message is the remote control. “Remotes,” as they are sometimes called, were first available on the commercial market in 1956&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[11]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (“Remote”). Remotes give television viewers more sovereignty over what they choose to watch. If they are bored or offended by a particular program, or if a show goes to a commercial break, they can, without the obstacle of having to physically move to the television, change the channel. Television viewers, as a result of this immediacy and ease the remote brings to “channel flipping,” have become more discerning—or maybe just less patient—in what they watch. Some viewers may switch away from a newscast during a segment (entertainment, for example) that does not interest them. Viewers of sports games may even switch channels in between pitches (if watching baseball) or downs (if watching football). Television newscasts, as a result of a viewer’s expedited ability to change channels, have become very conscious of audience preference of nearly everything, including segment length, interaction between broadcast personalities (often called “banter”), news studio color scheme and layout&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[12]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, what stories are covered, and most significantly, how stories are presented. As has been stated, the sound bite helps networks present their newscasts as narratives by altering setting and keeping the viewer engaged. And of course, keeping the viewer engaged is paramount in keeping them from changing to another channel.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The C-SPAN (the Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network) television networks are an interesting case of “anti-sound bite” political coverage: all raw, unedited material and little to no fragmentation of events for news reporting purposes. Founded in 1979, C-SPAN (along with sister station C-SPAN2) devotes itself to recording every moment of United States Congressional floor proceedings (and a significant portion of committee proceedings) for viewing by the public. C-SPAN, a non-profit organization, does not sell advertisements. Fees from cable and satellite television customers are C-SPAN’s primary source of funding, and contrary to popular belief, the network receives no money from the US government. Ironically, the presence of C-SPAN cameras in the chambers of Congress has facilitated the sound bite, providing an endless supply of stock footage for networks to choose from. C-SPAN has a small, devoted cache of viewers, and does not exist to compete with any of the major newscasts or news networks. Representatives of the largest cable companies make up C-SPAN’s board of directors, and these individuals surely do not want more competition for own their respective news networks (“C-SPAN”).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;In 1982, three years after the launch of C-SPAN, two public affairs programs made their respective television debuts: &lt;i style=""&gt;The McLaughlin Group &lt;/i&gt;and &lt;i style=""&gt;Crossfire&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[13]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. These shows contrasted old-style political affairs programming, moving at a faster rate to better fit the pace of “new television.” Gitlin writes that “the &lt;i style=""&gt;McGlaughlin Group &lt;/i&gt;sped up the pace of pundit gabfests, making glibness, quickness, loudness, and rudeness routes to pundit fortunes” (97). MSNBC pundit/anchor and former &lt;i style=""&gt;McGlaughlin Group&lt;/i&gt; panelist Chris Matthews believes this element of speed was essential: “John knew that speed was the missing element in public affairs television” (Gitlin 97). &lt;i style=""&gt;Crossfire &lt;/i&gt;(cancelled in 2005 by CNN) is another prime example of speed and loudness in political debate programming. Unlike the &lt;i style=""&gt;McLaughlin Group&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i style=""&gt;Crossfire&lt;/i&gt; is broadcast live in front of a studio audience, which encourages pandering and grandstanding by panelists. Often times, panelists (James Carville especially) would completely ignore other members of the panel while speaking, facing out to “work the crowd”: speaking directly to the audience to try to get them to react (“Crossfire”). &lt;i style=""&gt;Crossfire&lt;/i&gt; panelists, compelled to draw rounds of applause from the audience, would work in punchy, emotional lines into their remarks to cue the audience. The goal was not defeating the opposite side of the panel (the show divided panelists into the left versus right dialectic to promote simplicity and clearness of narrative) through logic or reason, but to speak in the language of sound bites to drive the audience into a frenzy of cheers and applause, embarrassing the other side into conceding a point.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;In 1983, 50 corporations controlled the vast majority of the news media in the United States. Twenty years later, in 2004, a mere five corporations—Time Warner, Disney, Rupert Murdoch-owned News Corporation, Bertelsmann of Germany, and Viacom—control the majority share of the United States’ news media (“Media”). Television networks find it virtually impossible to survive outside of these major companies. With so few companies owning the networks that make the news, conflicts of interest in the reporting of news are frequent. In addition to the tailoring of news’ subject matter to fit the expectations of the viewing audience (who look to be entertained), news must satisfy the corporate interest of whichever media company the newscast’s network belongs.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;—Sound Bite Driving Political Presentation, Influencing Political Rhetoric—&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The proliferation of the sound bite encourages and rewards superficial, slogan-heavy speaking with exposure on newscasts, encouraging politicians to fill their remarks with snappy, rhetorical quips. Jeffery Scheuer dubs this the “politics of zingers”: a content-light style of discourse that rewards rhetors for climbing onto their soapboxes and steering clear of in-depth discussions of issues. This is the primary reason why former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, for example, was not the subject of many sound bites. Although the implications of lowering/raising interest rates greatly affects the entire economy and is usually a top news story, it is not appropriate subject matter for a sound bite, as it is nearly entirely analytical, and lacks slogans or flashy images. A 15 second excerpt from a statement by Greenspan on the relation of monetary policy or economic outlook would not convey a complete idea. Sound bites cannot be used for items like these: intricate, technocratic issues that do not invoke strong emotion. Greenspan, who is no longer Chairman of the Federal Reserve, can create sound bites, however, when he says things like “when you get this far away from a recession invariably forces build up for the next recession, and indeed we are beginning to see that sign,” as he did on February 25 (“Greenspan”). Immediately, the sound bite potential of Greenspan’s statement was recognized, and networks across the country featured the statement in their newscasts. Sound bites translate into free press for a political figure, are vastly cheaper than producing political advertisements, and are more widely seen and immediate than appearances on television news programs.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Competition amongst politicians and news networks for the top sound bite turns closely watched proceedings—Supreme Court Justice nominee hearings, for example—into less of a governmental process than a political horserace. Genard sees this as a key skill for public officials: “the shrinking space for news rewards the speaker who can capture a key idea in a lively turn of phrase.” Genard also says to “speak in ways that create visual images in listeners’ minds, using simple, concrete language and, where possible, sim­­­iles, metaphors, and analogies.” With C-SPAN recording every moment of the action in Congress, politicians never definitively step out of the limelight. As Scheuer puts it, “virtually all political actions and communications—not just political ads but also floor speeches by legislators, news conferences, debates, and party conventions—are designed expressly for consumption as sound bites by a TV audience” (29). Because of this, the distinction between interview and non-interview situations is blurred—politicians can speak, via sound bite rhetoric, to newscasts (and ergo, viewers) in similar ways. Now, when politicians are speaking on the record in Congress, they are not speaking to their colleagues or even to C-SPAN viewers as much as they are to newsmen, who are searching for bite-able statements for their newscasts. As Genard explains, television and its viewers prefer “the pithy attack over substantive articulation of position or policy” (Genard). Nonetheless, such attacks cannot be overtly malicious, as “candidates must maintain a positive image and simultaneously engage in the confrontation that shapes public perceptions of leadership” (Whaley and Holloway 298). Candidates must stay “cool” in order to stay aligned with the “cool” television medium and not disenfranchise viewers.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;In order to score a sound bite, a speaker usually abandons analysis and argument and pursues showy, slogan-based speech—a “language of sound bites,” if you will. This is reinforced in Gary Genard’s letter on communication strategy to business professionals, titled “The Four Secrets to Delivering the Right Sound Bites”. The four “secrets” are controlling the agenda; using stories, visual images, and personal examples; thinking [in] “headlines”; and being enthusiastic, composed, and confident (Genard). In order to score the headline news story, Genard tells communicators to compress “verbal expression by envisioning your words as a headline.” Scheuer writes that the structure of television news, “by weighing political discourse towards symbols, images, slogans, and sound bites, TV rewards simpler messages” (34). Rhetorical strategies have become more “hook-centric” than information-centric: “whether we are writing or speaking, the more “hooks” we get into our readers or audience members, the less likely they will drift away” (Struck). Sig Mickleson expresses how simply politicians adjusted their rhetorical strategies to accommodate the sound bite:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Candidates developed expertise in formulating colorful 15-second statements that they could drop into answers or questions. In some cases they even bought ‘bites’ from specialists who wrote them for a fee. Broadcast reporters became adept at looking for them. […]Campaign managers and candidates quickly adjusted to the new environment. (Mickleson 61-2)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Sound bites severely weaken genuine extemporaneous speaking in political settings. Improvisation is no longer advisable practice for political figures. Political advisors are hyper-aware of what can go wrong if a politician makes an inflammatory remark, and as a result, politicians and press secretaries are pre-rehearsed on desirable responses to questions that could potentially be posed by reporters or asked in Presidential debates: “Candidates have learned to recite memorized or scripted passages, to display appropriate emotion and act “presidential,” and artfully to avoid discussion of troublesome topics” (Whillock 44). Memos circulate “talking points” so that staffers will all speak in the same rhetorical language without revealing excess information or saying something foolish. Pre-engineered, sound bite-compatible language is less dangerous that speaking freely off the top of one’s head. That way, politicians are less likely to make gaffes or to appear incoherent or domineering. The security of a transcript comforts politicians, and is preferable over press conferences, when the field of questions is open, and a list of answers is not available.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;—Technical Elements of the Sound Bite in the Newscast—&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Sound Bite and the Interests of Newscasts and Politicians&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Sound bites reward both politicians and news broadcasts, as politicians can deliver package-sized synopses of their claims to the public, and news programs can keep their broadcasts fresh, flashy, and visually entertaining. The relationship between politicians and television news (the dynamic within which the sound bite thrives) is symbiotic—both sides have profound needs fulfilled. Scheuer writes “television has granted politicians a conduit for reaching viewing audiences with little or no mediation by journalists” (29). The Reagan Administration, Scheuer writes, “perfected the use of political symbols, and the manipulation of the news media—and especially TV—in using them, in effect turning news stories into free political ads” (79). The cable news networks are very receptive to sound bites, as every bite X seconds long brings them X seconds closer to a commercial break (their source of revenue), and therefore, to the end of their program. These news networks do not wish to report 24 hours of news or produce 24 hours worth of segments each day—that would be far too risky, expensive and laborious. Instead, sound bites are “free time”: free (monetarily) for the politician and nearly free (labor-wise) for the journalist, who merely has to hit “record”.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sound bites are one of the major reasons 24-hour news networks can exist. Such networks re-run their top programs two or three times in a day, which dramatically reduces the volume of news that needs to be produced. Nonetheless, with re-runs factored in, a given network still needs to produce 12-14 hours of news a day. Although sound bites have grown significantly shorter over time, they are used more frequently than in previous eras and take up a significant portion of newscasts. As has been stated, news stations do not wish to provoke or offend, but aim to provide the viewer with a sense of informativeness while not offending the viewer, other parts of the media, or outside entities, which would entail negative repercussions (possibly including loss of advertising sponsors) for the networks. Sound bites, which are self-proving and do not invoke ire (towards networks), are an essential vehicle for a network getting to 24 hours of news.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;On the whole, sound bites are a “safe” form of journalism. One cannot be indicted for plagiarizing a sound bite. Sound bites (unless manipulated, taken severely out of context or embedded within a slanted report) cannot be accused of being unfair or slanderous&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[14]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. The integration of sound bites requires minimal writing on the journalists’ part and can be edited very simply into a news sequence. When used within news reports, sound bites simply “are”: they do not frequently offend or incite anger&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn15" name="_ftnref15" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[15]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, and if any anger is incited, if any emotion is generated, it is towards the speaker of the sound bite, not the program that delivers it. News programs are largely ratings-driven, and aim to attract the largest audience possible. In non-news settings (talk radio, punditry), the goal may be to gain market share by being overtly partisan, but most television news outlets either keep their agenda implicit or try to appear to be non-partisan and objective. The great dance of reporting is to tell your audience enough so they believe themselves to be “informed”, but not to tell them so much they accuse you of bias, defame you for being indecent, or change loyalties to a competitor. Sound bites are a great tool in achieving this goal.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Sound Bites as Image&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The term “sound bite” is somewhat of a misnomer. Sound is only a fraction of the information sound bites have to offer. Images enter the picture as well, and play a large role in contextualizing the words of a rhetor and in giving visual clues to fill in logic or argument-based gaps a brief sound bite could not contain. Such “image bites” have grown increasingly prevalent in television news as sound bites have become shorter in length, becoming unable to speak (through verbal means) for themselves. In fact, “‘Image bites’ now far outnumber the sound bites that have received so much attention” (Barnhurst and Steele 2). Barnhurst and Steele argue that “in a society grown more visual and less verbal, the image takes on political force” (23). Slogans on banners or canvas backgrounds complement a politician’s words, and often stay with the viewer longer than words themselves, especially if the words are not particularly memorable. When George W. Bush declared an end to major combat operations in Iraq in May of 2003, it was the images of the occasion that endured, not the words. In the months after Bush’s speech, as it became apparent that the mission in Iraq was still unfinished, Bush was not criticized for any of the &lt;i style=""&gt;comments&lt;/i&gt; he made that day, but for the use of the large “Mission Accomplished” sign hung behind him on the deck of the USS Abraham Lincoln. Many people saw the banner as proof that the administration had been negligent in their approach to the war. In his speech, Bush said “the transition from dictator to democracy will take time” and “our coalition will stay until our work is done,” which suggests the Bush Administration was expecting and preparing for a long-term military operation. Yet these words did not save Bush from public outrage, as the press and public focused on the image and message of the “Mission Accomplished” sign (“Bush”). “Pictures overwhelm words,” Jeffery Scheuer writes in &lt;i style=""&gt;Sound Bite Society&lt;/i&gt;, “they have a superficial wholeness, an appearance of totality and credibility that makes them harder to erase, revise, or replace with images of the mind’s own conjuring” (111). Politicians must be careful in using images; the backlash against them can be great. On the other hand, the payoff favorable image bites can bring is just as powerful. Ronald Reagan displayed great adeptness at using images to further his personality and political message. One of the most famous images of Reagan is him light-heartedly smiling, dressed in rancher clothing wearing a slightly crooked cowboy hat. The image construed confidence, a sense of humor, “every man”-ness, personality, and fearlessness in leadership like few sound bites plucked out of speeches could.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Sound Bites and the Interview&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;In his article about the lifting of sound bites from interviews, Mats Nylund sheds light on the practice of turning an interview into a news report. Nylund calls the interview “‘the fundamental act’ of contemporary journalism” (Nylund). Although interviews are a series of questions and answers, they are seldom presented as such on newscasts: “instead, sound-bites from the interviews in combination with other material make up the news stories” (Nylund). A typical method of incorporating sound bites into a report “is by excluding the prior question to which the utterance was usually a reply”. This rearranging is not without consequences: “the practice of quoting can be described as a recontextualization” and, as “the meaning of any new utterance is dependant on the context where it is uttered or presented, a change in context implies also a change in meaning” (Nylund). Interviewees, in granting interviews and speaking on camera, cede control: “when you donate film clips, however, you donate control” (Gitlin 125).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The new meaning of these statements may reflect, in Nylund’s estimation, “the contours of the story narrative,” i.e. the reporters’ preliminary idea of what the news story could or should look like,” not what the interview or investigative fact-finding actually yielded (Nylund). Nylund writes that “the bottom line in news production is to make a narrative that looks like news reporting”. This presents a dilemma for reporters, as often times, “what you want to talk about isn’t there to see” (Barnhurst and Steele 25). In fact, this emphasis on a sense of “news narrative” is so pervasive that it has extended into the realm of personnel evaluation: “So the test of a good TV correspondent was not primarily whether he [sic] was a great political observer. It was whether he could deal with all the technical problems, guide his cameraman towards the right shots, and put the film together to form a coherent story” (25).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Sound bites have given politicians, in certain cases, an extra layer of protection from opponents that they did not have before. If politician A is trying to disprove a sound bite spoken by politician B, the burden of proof rests with politician A. Statements made behind a podium or on the floor of Congress are, in effect, truthful until proven otherwise. This is not so with written statements. It is much more difficult to refute or rebuke a sound bite than a press release or statement (in print). Sound bites are also more personal than written communication: a statement may be printed on John McCain’s letterhead, but it was not uttered by John McCain. When you rebuke a sound bite, you are calling a speaker’s very image and pathos into question. You are not just questioning their words, but also their voice and their credibility.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The use of sound bites has given politicians an easy way to dodge questions in interviews. Often, an interviewer will cue a sound bite and ask their interviewee to “react to” the comments made, or if they agreed with or disagreed with the comments. In these situations, an interviewee can easily shift the subject or avoid the question by saying something to the effect of, “well, earlier in the transcript…” or “a few sentences prior to that…” undermining the premise of the question with another part of the same speech. Politicians accuse newspeople of taking statements “out of context” in order to escape questioning that could do them harm. Of course, although it usually comes across as a sign of desperation, an interviewee can refuse to answer a question outright, and say nothing at all. Lowry and Shilder accurately observe that “interviewers can ask whatever questions they like—there simply isn’t any rule that says you are required to answer those questions” (Lowry and Shilder). This paralyzes an interviewer and leaves them with little choice but to move on to another topic. The fifth amendment of interviewing is alive and well.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;—The Economics of the Sound Bite—&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Sound Bites and Network Profit&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;News broadcasts are now more commercialized than ever before, and networks are constantly trying to outdo their competition. Commercialization in newscasting can be defined as any graphics, audio effects, or imagery that does adds nothing to the informativeness of the news, and acts only to entertain the viewer and produce a more attractive product for the television market. The news is meant to entertain nearly as much as, if not &lt;i style=""&gt;as&lt;/i&gt; much as, it is meant to inform; and indeed viewers “tend to assume roles of entertainment consumers, rather than of citizens” (Whillock 26). CNN’s &lt;i style=""&gt;The Situation Room&lt;/i&gt; provides an example of commercialization and excess that does not improve the quality of information. The studio of &lt;i style=""&gt;The Situation Room&lt;/i&gt; features giant screens behind the anchor desk that arc around the room and can be made to display many small images or a few large images in panoramic style. The function of these monitors, according to anchor Wolf Blitzer, is to show viewers “new pictures and information [that] are arriving all the time,” like in the actual situation room in the White House (“Situation”). Unfortunately, and quite obviously, it would be impossible for viewers to take in the images laid out on the panorama of screens unless they were physically in “the situation room” itself. Viewers see not the “new pictures” themselves, but simply &lt;i style=""&gt;that &lt;/i&gt;“new pictures are arriving all the time”. The camera is a selective interpretation of events: it chooses what to record, and anything that is not recorded is left out of the final cut. The device of the screens is therefore primarily commercial: it adds nothing to reporting, but much to visual stimulation and entertainment value.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Sound bites, along with dramatic graphics and colorful, animated transitions do not improve the quality or informativeness of news, but act to humor and entertain the viewer: “rather than becoming tools to increase the level of understanding, new technologies are being used as devices for promotional stunts” (Mickleson 107). Sound bites contribute to the entertainment value of a show: they change the camera shot and alter the setting of the narrative, drawing viewers in and keeping them guessing as to what camera feed will come over their screen next. Scheuer writes that “modern television news relies so heavily on the visual nature of television that news reports are often incoherent without their visual elements” (71). Television news cannot settle for merely being radio news with added visuals, it has to titillate and humor like a movie would in order to engage the viewing audience, who is looking to be entertained. The news has become more ratings-centric than info-centric. It is difficult to imagine what our newscasts would be like if they divorced themselves from heavy reliance upon the sound bite. The age of a news anchor reading the news straight into a camera, merely citing (with their own voice) the quotations of others has long since passed:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;A decade a two ago, before MTV, the Internet, and other visually rich, fast-moving media shortened everyone’s attention span, people in the news expressed themselves in long thoughts. Not anymore. Media edit like crazy now. (Genard)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Seventeen minutes does not &lt;i style=""&gt;seem&lt;/i&gt; like a large amount of content to piece together for a newscast, but newsmen devote significant amounts of airtime to pseudo-informational goings-on that pose as “news.” This raises the question of how newscasts decide what the news will be for that day. What is newsworthy? John B. Bogart once quipped “when a dog bites a man, that is not news, because it happens so often. But if a man bites a dog, that is news” (“New”). Today’s television newscasts, however, regularly highlight stories where &lt;i style=""&gt;dogs&lt;/i&gt; bite men. This is one of the television newscast’s greatest tricks: reporting the news by reporting “news”—regularly occurring spectacles and displays of mayhem. Car chases, car crashes, fires, murders, and robberies are chief examples of this. There is very little risk involved in assigning a crew to cover a car crash: roll the camera; get some footage of twisted, burning metal; “interview” (really, harvest sound bites from) a few upset bystanders and a police officer and voila—the lead story of your newscast: “&lt;i style=""&gt;Tremont Street Tragedy”&lt;/i&gt;. Events like these take place every day, and are completely normal and predictable (if regrettable) events. What place do these stories have in the news? Cars are still crashing—is the public now informed? In &lt;i style=""&gt;Soundbite Culture&lt;/i&gt;, Slayden Whillock writes that it is the culture of “immediacy and superficiality, in which the very notion of ‘news’ erodes in a tide of formulaic mass entertainment” (8). “News executives,” she observes, “have discovered the profitability of cheaply produced, sensational news” (58). It is the bad news—reports of sexual scandal, natural disaster and violent death,” McLuhan writes, “that sells the good news—that is, advertising” (xvi).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The reporting of poll results has overwhelmed short-to-begin-with newscasts, especially those on cable news networks. The reporting of “poll results has become a substitute for substantive coverage of the campaigns” (Whillock 43). As soon as an election is held, polls are immediately carried out so newscasts can report on who is “winning” the next election, which is to be held two years hence. This constant measuring of who is leading in polls takes away time from discussion and analysis-oriented political segments and, “by removing emphasis from issues and putting it squarely on the horse race[…]politics, as a result, becomes a game” (Mickleson 173). Poll results are not sound bites, but the reporting of poll results or discussion of poll results usually provokes language that can be packaged as a sound bite. For instance, if a candidate for the presidential primaries did poorly in a poll, they could respond by saying “The election is a year and a half away. I don’t look at polls. I spend my time and energy looking at solutions for the problems of the American people.” Now a newscast has filled up a significant amount of time: poll results have been reported and a sound bite, which could potentially be rebroadcast later in the day, has been created.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Sound Bite and Network Self-Promotion&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Moreover, sound bites are an excellent promotion tool for news programs and news networks themselves. After Vice President Dick Cheney went on NBC’s &lt;i style=""&gt;Meet the Press&lt;/i&gt; in September of 2006 to defend the Bush Administration’s claim that there was evidence showing a link between al-Qaeda and Iraq (through Iraqi insurgent leader Abu Musab al-Zarqawi), clips of his statements, were circulated and re-broadcast as a sound bite on newscasts across the globe. When the Cheney clip played (and it is still played, to this day), there was no question of where it came from—and NBC made sure of it. The NBC “peacock” logo sits assuredly in the lower corner, while three large &lt;i style=""&gt;Meet the Press&lt;/i&gt; logos grace the studio backdrop. CNN’s &lt;i style=""&gt;Larry King Live&lt;/i&gt;’s light bulb world map backdrop has been made famous because of the number of extraordinary “bite-able” statements made in front of it. Every appearance a politician makes on a news program is an opportunity for shows (and their networks) to make news as newsmakers; hence interviewers or anchors will try to coax sound bites out of guests. It is advantageous for networks to stage situations where prime sound bites may be delivered so that the bites may be “harvested” by a particular network and sent out into the news universe, giving a network invaluable visibility in the process. Television consumers, seeing a sound bite from network X, may begin to watch their newscast instead of network Y’s, because that is “where the action is, where the news is made.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;There are also gamesmanship strategies that television programs employ when it comes to this network insignia placement. Networks in the same market may work to put their logo in the same corner of the screen as their competitors, so that the original logo is blocked out by that of the rebroadcaster. Granted, a “courtesy of” announcement is usually placed in the upper part of the screen, but it represents stations with the four-letter identification system (i.e. WHDH), which does not have the same effect as the image of a network logo&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn16" name="_ftnref16" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[16]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Also, the insignia is the universal symbol of the network while the four-letter code varies from market to market.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;—Selling Selves, Not Ideas—&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The nature of modern-era newscasts has altered the objectives of political campaigns. Studies have found that when choosing between candidates, “people rank the ‘personal qualities’ of political figures over ‘policy preferences’ by four to one” (Whillock 19). Now, instead of defining where candidates stand on the issues, campaigns concern themselves with defining a candidate’s personality. On television, these “personal qualities”—particularly appearance—are more apparent than they are on radio or in print. As a result, “more than ever before, politicians must sell themselves, not their ideas” (Scheuer 34). In the late 1950s and early 1960s, when television began to overtake radio as the preferred source of information and news, there were many “casualties of TV,” including the first Presidential campaign of Richard Nixon and the anti-communist crusades of Joseph McCarthy.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;The Nixon-Kennedy debates of the 1960 Presidential campaign are a quintessential example of the importance of the political implications of visual appearance and likeability. People who listened to the debate on radio thought Nixon defeated Kennedy, while the majority of the 70 million television viewers of the debate thought Kennedy had won (Allen). This discrepancy can be attributed to the visual appearance of the two candidates. Kennedy was freshly tanned&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn17" name="_ftnref17" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[17]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; and allowed his aides to apply light makeup to hide imperfections on his visage, and while Kennedy’s &lt;i style=""&gt;performance&lt;/i&gt; in the debate was not convincingly presidential, his appearance, “fit as I’ve ever seen him,” as Nixon put it, was. For his part, Nixon had spent two weeks in the hospital in August after injuring his knee and looked wrinkled, clammy, and pale. Nixon refused makeup, which left his perpetual “five o’clock shadow” exposed under the debate’s lighting (Allen). Post-debate polls concluded that voters (most of whom consumed the debate on TV) believed Kennedy won, and he went on to win the election.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Marshall McLuhan characterizes television as a “cool medium.” As such, when consuming television, viewers require feeling as though they are participating interactively in the information process. “In closed-circuit instruction of surgery,” McLuhan writes, “medical students from the first reported a strange effect—that they seemed not to be watching an operation, but performing it. They felt that they were holding the scalpel” (328). McLuhan continues to say that “the cool TV medium cannot abide the typical because it leaves the viewer frustrated of his job of ‘closure’ or completion of image” (331). Nixon’s demeanor, “typical” and easily classifiable, deprived TV viewers of this chance: “when the person presented &lt;i style=""&gt;looks&lt;/i&gt; classifiable, as Nixon did, the TV viewer has nothing to fill in. [The viewer] feels uncomfortable with his TV image. He says uneasily, ‘There’s something about the guy that isn’t right’” (330). McLuhan concludes that Nixon would have decisively won the election if television had not been such a major factor, and that “TV would inevitably be a disaster for a sharp intense image like Nixon’s, and a boon for the blurry, shaggy texture of Kennedy” (329). Writing on Senator McCarthy, McLuhan observes “it was no accident that [he] lasted such a very short time when he switched to TV […] TV is a cool medium. It rejects hot figures and hot issues and people from the hot press media” (299). Television, in its very nature, rejects the “hot”, thus shaping the content that is shown on the airwaves. Although his fall from grace had already begun, television accelerated Joseph McCarthy’s demise. When depicted on TV, McCarthy was no longer a story.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 200%;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;—Sound bites beyond the script: gaffes—&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Many sound bites capture mistakes made by politicians, and spread against their desires. Such sound bites start genuine controversies or, just as often, controversies conjured up and driven by the media. Senator Joe Biden’s recent remarks about fellow Senator and Presidential Candidate Barack Obama illustrate this. Biden called Obama “articulate and bright and clean” and the first black candidate to be running from the mainstream of his/her political party. Senator Obama did not draw attention to Biden’s remarks, and quietly dismissed them as being foolish, but not racist (“Biden’s”). Biden has a history of such ill-advised slips. As Michael Kinsley of &lt;i style=""&gt;Time &lt;/i&gt;Magazine quipped, Biden “is pathologically loquacious. And he babbles. That means his unintended comments about black presidential candidates deserve less weight, not more” (Kinsley). Despite this, the television media swarmed on the story, staging days of coverage during which they brought in multiple social commentators to speak on race relations in America and to ask if Senator Biden was a racist (“Biden’s”). Many demanded Biden withdraw his Presidential bid (which he launched the same day he made the Obama remarks). The sound bite of Biden’s words was played ad nauseam throughout the entire ordeal. When commenting on Biden’s chances of winning the Democratic Nomination, analysts still evoke the Obama comments, calling the comments a large obstacle to Biden’s chances.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;—Conclusion—&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Lengthier sound bites cannot be seen as a magic bullet to reverse the troubled state of television news, but they are a large step in the right direction, and a step away from the fragmented, rapid-fire nature of narrative-centered news. A return to 43-second-long excerpts will not magically produce an informed electorate. Russomanno wrote that “assumptions that the political process is better served by unfiltered, unedited, lengthy sound bites may be erroneous”. Longer sound bites will, however, give viewers a chance to rediscover their abilities to consume and analyze larger portions of political rhetoric. News will always be a reduced, compacted reproduction of real events: “TV, like other media, does not deliver experience itself. Rather, it provides an encoded simulacrum that we generically call information” (Scheuer 63). Regrettably, news stations must run advertisements, and they must compete with their peers, which results in a ratings obsession that deprives the content quality of news. In a half-hour news program, the challenge of fitting in the actual news is always at the forefront: “after you subtract commercials, weather, sports, good evening and good-bye, a 30-minute local TV newscast is only about 17 minutes of news” (Jones). Can the world be reduced to 17 minutes? No. But newsmen try, and viewers buy into it: “having naturalized television, we routinely ignore the differences between direct and viewed experience despite their obvious dissimilarities (Scheuer 102).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 200%;"&gt;Sound biting in some form is necessary and essential. In a perfect world, consumers would to go back to a speech or statement itself to gain information, but expecting consumers to re-view the entirety of a State of The Union Address over their morning coffee is irrational and unrealistic. Nonetheless, networks must make the effort to augment their short “bited” clips into longer excerpts from which a viewing audience can observe and interpret political rhetoric first-hand. The public’s ability to interpret political rhetoric has weakened not because they are incapable of doing do, but because their interpretation abilities have atrophied after being deprived of the chance. Television—including news—is not the real. Degrees of separation will always exist between what is happening, what is observed, what is reported and what is received on the other side of the screen. The goal of television news should not be to eliminate these degrees of separation (such would be impossible), but to diminish them as much as they can. Sound bites exacerbate these degrees of separation, and have greatly influenced political rhetoric and audience perception as well. Enough is enough. It is now time for sound bites, like flash bulb cameras and the carbon microphone, to retire into obsolescence.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;div style=""&gt;&lt;hr align="left" size="1" width="33%"&gt;  &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn1"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[1]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Such stories may be used as segues to discuss funding for firefighters or laws involving auto insurance, but the events—the fires and the crashes—were accidental and were not borne of political motivation.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn2"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[2]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; As far as the medium of television (or any medium) can represent “fact.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn3"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[3]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Used loosely in this paper, meaning not just public officials but also those aiming to persuade.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn4"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[4]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Networks, when not qualified by another term, refers to all television news outlets. In this paper, “cable stations” will refer to CNN, CNN Headline News, Fox News Channel, and MSNBC. “Broadcast networks” will refer to ABC, CBS, NBC, and Fox National.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn5"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[5]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Selected to be rebroadcast as part of a newscast.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn6"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[6]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; While sound bites are used in television newscasts despite the inevitable loss of surrounding situational context, they are used in political advertising &lt;i style=""&gt;because &lt;/i&gt;of their loss of context. For all intents and purposes, the shorter the bite, and the weaker the context, the more readily a politician’s words can be manipulated. This is why sound bites in political advertising may only be a few seconds long.&lt;i style=""&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn7"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[7]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; This brings up the question of if sound bites can be spoken in a foreign language. For example, if a Japanese diplomat made a statement that fulfilled the other sound bite parameters, would the clip be considered a voiceover or a sound bite? If the person delivering the translated words is not the main reporter of the piece, the clip is a sound bite, as the change of voice shifts the setting of the narrative and draws in the viewer. If the same reporter reads the translation, however, it is not a sound bite, as the setting of the narrative is shifted in the visual dimension only.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn8"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[8]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; “With the arrival of electric technology, man extended, or set outside himself, a live model of the central nervous system itself” (McLuhan 43).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn9"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[9]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; The presentation of this concept in this paper is not meant to belittle the importance of content compared to medium, but to acknowledge that television, as a medium, creates a starting point from which all analyses must begin.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn10"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[10]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; These clips were often multi-topical, which violates the parameters of our sound bite definition. Also, these lengthier clips were not memorable (in the sense that the length of the clips made it extremely difficult for viewers to sing-songedly regurgitate their wording) like the shorter bites of today. These were a step above sound bites—and were sound courses and sound meals. For our purposes, they will be called excerpts.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn11"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[11]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Although original technology was bulky, expensive, and inconvenient. In the 1970s and 80s cheaper and more practical models were developed, and 99% of today’s televisions are sold with a remote control.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn12"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[12]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; An employee for WHDH-TV (Boston’s NBC affiliate) explains that the colors of their newsroom are designed to appeal to a younger audience, while the colors of WCVB (Boston’s ABC affiliate) are meant to attract older viewers.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn13"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[13]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; It should be noted that these shows are not presented as news per sé, but as debate programs. The shows, however, share subject matter with the news, and many viewers use shows like these as their news source.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn14"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[14]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; There have been many accusations that the television media does not give “equal time” to negative and positive bites made by politicians and of “biting” some politicians more than others. There have also been allegations of favoritism between the political parties because of the frequency or favorability of bites that represent their members. This &lt;i style=""&gt;can &lt;/i&gt;be controversial and offensive to the networks’ interests and must be kept in mind.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn15"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref15" name="_ftn15" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[15]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; When sound bites are used in political advertising, their very function is to incite anger or outrage against a politician. This is also evident in partisan punditry and &lt;i style=""&gt;The Daily Show&lt;/i&gt;-style programs where people are trying to catch a politician at their worst.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn16"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref16" name="_ftn16" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[16]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Such is equivalent to seeing the word “Nike” instead of the iconic “swoosh” logo.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn17"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref17" name="_ftn17" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;[17]&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Kennedy had been campaigning in California in early September. It has been theorized John Kerry tried to re-capture JFK’s tanned look during the Presidential campaign of 2004. At the end of September, before the first Presidential debate, Kerry evidently used a self-tanning agent, which gave his skin an overwhelmingly unnatural orange-hue (Catton). Kerry’s skin tone was most widely discussed as fodder for conservative pundits like Rush Limbaugh and was not focused on by the news media, but surely Kerry’s appearance did not slip past viewers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;Works Cited&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Allen, Erika. “Kennedy-Nixon Presidential Debates, 1960, The.” &lt;u&gt;The Museum of &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Broadcast Communications&lt;/u&gt;. 9 Apr 2007.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;museum.tv/archives/etv/k/htmlk/kennedy-nixon/kennedy-nixon.htm&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Barnhurst, Kevin and Catherine Steele. “Image Bite News: The Visual Coverage of &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Elections on U.S. Television, 1968-1992.” &lt;u&gt;Harvard International Journal on Press/Politics&lt;/u&gt;. 2.1 (1997): 40-58&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;“Biden’s Description of Obama Draws Scrutiny.” &lt;u&gt;CNN.com.&lt;/u&gt; 9 Feb 2007. 18 Mar 2007. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;http://www.cnn.com/2007/politics/01/31/biden.obama/index.html&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Bush, George Herbert Walker. “1988 Republican National Convention Keynote &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Address.” Republican National Convention. Louisiana Superdome, New Orleans. 18 August 1988.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;“Bush Makes Historic Speech Aboard Warship.” &lt;u&gt;CNN.com&lt;/u&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;.&lt;/i&gt; 1 May 2003. 21 Feb 2007 &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;http://www.cnn.com/2003/us/05/01/bush.transcript/&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Catton, Pia. “Orange Alert: A Fake Tan is on the Campaign Trail.” &lt;u&gt;New York &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Sun&lt;/u&gt;. 29 Sep 2004. 9 Apr 2007. &lt;nysun.com/article/2387&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a name="Result_41"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;“C-SPAN.” &lt;u&gt;Wikipedia.org&lt;/u&gt;. 19 April 2007. &lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/c-span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;“Cheney Ignores Senate Intel Report, Cites Zarqawi As Evidence of Iraq/Al&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;Qaeda Connection.” &lt;u&gt;Thinkprogress.org&lt;/u&gt;. 9 Sep 2006. 18 Mar 2007. &lt;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;“Crossfire (TV Series).” &lt;u&gt;Wikipedia.org&lt;/u&gt;. 23 April 2007. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/crossfire_(tv_series)&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="medium-font"&gt;Genard, Gary. &lt;a name="Result_33"&gt;“&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;The Four Secrets to Delivering the Right Sound Bites.&lt;/span&gt;” &lt;span class="medium-font"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Harvard&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="medium-font"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Management Communication Letter&lt;/u&gt;. 6.7 (2003): 3-5.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;Gitlin, Todd. &lt;u&gt;Media Unlimited: How the Torrent of Images and Sounds Overwhelms Our &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;Lives&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;. Metropolitan Books: New York, 2002.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;“Greenspan Warns of U.S. Recession Risk.” &lt;u&gt;MSNBC.com&lt;/u&gt;. Associated Press. 26 Feb &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;2007. 9 Apr 2007. &lt;http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/17343814/&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Jones, Clarence. “Newscast: For the End of the World, Two Minutes.” 2005.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Kinsley, Michael. “Gaffes to the Rescue.” &lt;i style=""&gt;Time.&lt;/i&gt; 19 Feb 2007.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Lowry, Dennis T., and Jon A. Shilder. “The sound bite, the biters, and the bitten:&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;A two-campaign test of the anti-incumbent bias hypothesis in network TV news.” &lt;u&gt;Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly&lt;/u&gt;. 75.4 (1998): 719-729.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;McLuhan, Marshall and Lewis H. Lapham. &lt;u&gt;Understanding Media: The Extensions of &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;Man&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;. The MIT Press: Cambridge, 1994.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;“Media Reform Information Center.” &lt;u&gt;Corporations.org&lt;/u&gt;. 31 Jan 2007. 23 April 2007. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;corporations.org/media/&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Mickleson, Sig. &lt;u&gt;From Whistle Stop to Sound Bite&lt;/u&gt;. Praeger: New York, 1989.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;“New York Sun.” &lt;u&gt;Wikipedia.org&lt;/u&gt;. 9 April 2007. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/new_york_sun_%28historical%29&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a name="Result_31"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;Nylund, Mats. “Asking questions, making sound-bites: research reports, interviews and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;television news.” &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="medium-font"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Discourse Studies&lt;/u&gt;. 5.4 (2003): 517-533.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;“Politics.” &lt;u&gt;Wikipedia.org&lt;/u&gt;. 19 Mar 2007. &lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/politics&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;“Remote Control.” &lt;u&gt;Wikipedia.org&lt;/u&gt;. 25 April 2007. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;en.wikipedia.org/wiki/remote_control&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Russomanno, Joseph A., and Stephen E. Everett. “Candidate sound bites: &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;Too much concern over length?” &lt;u&gt;Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media&lt;/u&gt;. 39.3 (1995): 408-415.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Scheuer, Jeffery. &lt;u&gt;The Sound Bite Society&lt;/u&gt;. New York: Four Walls Eight Windows, 1999.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;“Situation Room, The.” &lt;u&gt;CNN.com&lt;/u&gt;. 23 Mar 2006. 19 Mar 2007. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;http://transcripts.cnn.com/transcripts/0603/23/sitroom.01.html&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Struck, Kevin. “Communicating in a Sound Bite World.” &lt;u&gt;Communication World&lt;/u&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;19.1 (2001): 24-27.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Whaley, Bryan B., and Holloway, Rachel L. (1997). Rebuttal analogy in political &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"&gt;communication: Argument and attack in sound bite. Political Communication. 14 (3), 293-305.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--&gt; &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Whillock, Rita Kirk and David Slayden, eds. &lt;u&gt;Soundbite Culture&lt;/u&gt;. Thousand Oaks: SAGE&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Publications, 1999.&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-4598754104399531831?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/4598754104399531831/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=4598754104399531831&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/4598754104399531831'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/4598754104399531831'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/05/pretty-much-most-balls-research-paper.html' title='Pretty much the most balls research paper you&apos;ll ever see in a &quot;blogspot&quot; blog. Ever.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-8856557596340922697</id><published>2007-04-26T13:46:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-04-26T14:05:56.714-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Rosie's leaving The View but I mustered the wherewithal to get out of bed this morning nonetheless.</title><content type='html'>Yah. For all of you expecting consolation about Rosie, I got nothing. She's great though, and I took her side against that horrible man Donald Trump.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Exciting news for me for next year: I have been named co-editor for the &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Beacon&lt;/span&gt;'s opinion section. Damn. If I'm going to be doing this, I have to stop writing in the passive voice.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What the &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;hell&lt;/span&gt; is White House Spokeswoman Dana Perino wearing? Uggggggly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well anyways, when you read this, keep in mind that I like to really focus in on one specific issue when I write a piece. People talk about immigration like it's one issue. I refuse to take on the entire topic of immigration in one column. You can't, and If I did, it would really suck. Here, I have focused on one aspect of immigration: the dog-and-pony show that is the Government of Mexico. Do not try to extrapolate my views on other immigration issues after reading this. You can't, I'm weird. Trust me. Ole'!&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Blame &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;: Illegal Immigrant Flow Facilitated by Corruption Across Border&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                              &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;    Of all the “hot button” issues in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; today, there are few that provoke the passion and intensity of debate as the issues surrounding illegal immigration. Discussions on the topic cause eruptions of emotion in even the most dormant political minds.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;    &lt;/o:p&gt;Disagreement pervades every aspect of the issue, even the term by which the people in question are called. While Rep. Tom Tancredo and other conservatives use “illegal aliens,” advocacy groups sympathetic to their cause say “undocumented workers.”&lt;br /&gt;    The act of crossing into the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;United States&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; without a visa or equivalent legal status is, as a matter-of-fact, illegal, but the people themselves are no less “legal” than anyone else. “Illegal” describes the act of entering the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;United   States&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; outside of the parameters of the law, not a state of being.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;    The term “illegal alien” is a non sequitur. Are there any &lt;i style=""&gt;legal&lt;/i&gt; aliens? Are immigrants with working permits or student visas still aliens—but legal? The term is absurd, and suggests that immigrants are less-than-human and are at fault for perpetuating the immigration problem. This is futile. After looking at how the government of &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; (where an estimated 57% of &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;’s illegal immigrants come from) is running the country, it should be realized that blaming Mexican immigrants for illegal immigration is like blaming refugees who flee war-torn nations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;    Despite collecting only 9.7% of their Gross Domestic Product as taxes (a share of GDP comparable to &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Haiti&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;), Mexican politicians have been notoriously lavish in self-compensation. Members of the House of Deputies, the lower house of &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;’s congress, are paid $148,000 a year with an end-of-term “bonus” of $32,000. And why not? The Mexican legislature is in session for six and half months a year—they surely deserve it. (French legislators earn $78,000 and work nine months a year.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;    Mexico&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;’s government is among the most corrupt and wasteful in the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Western Hemisphere&lt;/st1:place&gt;. According to the World Bank, more than half of &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;’s 104 million residents earn less than $2 a day. Its government, however, is ambivalent to the country’s rampant and severe poverty. With this in mind, the diaspora of Mexicans crossing into &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; is understandable. In a land where the government exists to serve itself, the people are helpless. The &lt;i style=""&gt;government&lt;/i&gt; of &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;—not Mexicans themselves—is the root of the illegal immigration problem, and should be censured for the betrayal of their countrymen.&lt;br /&gt;    Many Americans earnestly suggest that immigrants find a job back in &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;. That would be nice, but commerce in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; has been so bogged down by bribes and corruption that this prospect is optimistic at best. According to the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;Mexican   Private&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt; &lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;Sector&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;Center&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; for Economic Studies, an estimated 34 percent of businesses made “extra-official” payments (totaling $11.2 billion) to legislators and bureaucrats in 2004. In &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; the question is how raising the minimum wage will affect hiring decisions. In &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, the question is how bribes will.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;Characterizing illegal immigrants as bloodthirsty criminals is popular, but it is not supported by the facts. Harvard Professor Robert J. Sampson observes that “immigrants, illegal aliens, are disproportionately less likely to be involved in many acts of deviance, crime, drunk driving, any number of things that sort of imperil our well-being.”&lt;br /&gt;    In order to escape the privation of their native land, many Mexicans have crossed illegally into the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;United States&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;. They seek a way to make money to support a family or look for a start at life on their own. Former President Vicente Fox explicitly encouraged illegal immigration to the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;United   States&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, and used government funds to publish an illustrated pamphlet guiding Mexicans, step-by step, through the border-crossing process.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    Perhaps the current administration of Filipe Calderon will realize their responsibility to their people—government accountability and economic solvency—instead of passing out picture books with a treasure map pointing north.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;    Mexico&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; is not a part of the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;United   States of America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, but for better or worse, the countries are neighbors and are undeniably linked. Without serious reform in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, immigration reform will never be “comprehensive.” It is imperative that the international community—led by the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;United States&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;—demands &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Mexico&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; begin governing for the people, not for their corrupt, selfish, money grubbing selves.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-8856557596340922697?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/8856557596340922697/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=8856557596340922697&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/8856557596340922697'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/8856557596340922697'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/04/rosies-leaving-view-but-i-mustered.html' title='Rosie&apos;s leaving The View but I mustered the wherewithal to get out of bed this morning nonetheless.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-9015968391658115616</id><published>2007-03-21T19:09:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2007-03-21T19:15:01.481-04:00</updated><title type='text'>America's National Personal (or personal national) Debt</title><content type='html'>Gosh, has it really been three weeks? Time just flies when you're passed out in an Edgar Allen Poe-esque manner in a drainage gutter in Baltimore...or when you're having fun. Or something. I know that newspaper-style opinion can be a little dry, but I have commitments for school and blah blah blah... I'm gonna start another one like that soon. Here's another piece that will run in the Beacon either this week or next week. I didn't want to wait for the issue to come out,  I figured I'd gone long enough without posting. Freaking enjoy. --Chris&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Proponents of fiscal responsibility have long bemoaned excessive government spending and the ballooning of America’s national debt, which will soon soar past $9 billion. Whether the debt is the fault of tax-and-spend Democrats or pork-barrel Republicans (or both) makes no difference. The point is, America’s debt problem is pressing and real, and the culture of red ink has spread like a plague from balance sheets in Washington DC to checkbooks in Walla Walla, Washington and everywhere in between.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;In May of 1985, Americans put one-ninth of their disposable income towards savings. Fast-forward to 2005 and 2006, and America’s personal savings rate has fallen all the way to &lt;i&gt;negative &lt;/i&gt;1-2% (this is not to say that Americans do not have any money stashed away, but that they spent more money then they made during this period).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;How can this troubling trend be justified in the face of our current economic reality? As America’s 78 million baby boomers prepare to retire, benefits from government programs that were previously viewed as untouchable will nearly certainly be reduced. Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke has said in October that “reform of our unsustainable entitlement programs” should be made an immediate priority (Social Security is projected to go bankrupt in 2029). If unaltered, government spending on Social Security and Medicare will increase from seven to thirteen percent of the United States economy by 2030. The logical reaction to this would be an augmentation in savings to prepare for the uncertain days ahead. Instead, the exact opposite has happened, and savings have dropped-off. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;It would be easy to call this a trend—a temporary period of excitement over eBay and iPods, a fleeting era of reckless spending in a marketplace burgeoning with new, exciting technologies. Once America transitions from the wire-ring notebook to the notebook computer, putting away part of every check towards one’s retirement will go back into style.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;However, this is not a trend, but a long-term behavior-based problem, as many Americans’ accumulated credit card debt indicates. According to Demos, a national research and consumer advocacy group, consumer credit-card debt has nearly tripled in the period between 1989 ($238 billion) to 2005 ($800 billion). Additionally, according to Gail Cunningham of the Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Greater Dallas, the average American family now owes more than $9,000 in credit debt. Mounds of plastic-induced debt is not what people think of when they visualize the American Dream, but it is the sad truth.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Part of the problem is that for many, credit card numbers and security codes for online shopping roll off the fingers easier than the passwords to access email. Step one in fixing this spending problem is taking a more necessity-based approach to shopping. If you are sad or depressed, you need to have a meaningful talk with another person, not a massage chair from Brookstone. If you want to celebrate, have some friends over or pop open champagne, don’t buy a new sweater. Make a budget and stick to it, and stop spending your check whenever payday rolls around.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;And dismiss the notion that mere thriftiness is the key to staying in the black. Although minding minor expenses is important, a daily coffee from Starbucks is unlikely to tip your finances in one direction or the other. As economist Amelia Tygai observes, “The real advice is that the big things add up. The fact is, one-third of Americans live in a house they can't really afford. Even more of us drive a car we can't afford. Fifty percent of us aren't saving a single dollar for retirement, let alone the 10% of our salaries that most experts recommend. So clipping a few coupons isn't going to build that nest egg.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;The seeming lack of affordable housing in America may be the effect of fiscal recklessness, not its cause. The reason high-end apartment complexes and luxury condos outnumber cheaper, more practical housing units are explained by the fact that Americans are more concerned with displays of status than with financial solvency. New, dangerous mortgages have exploded in popularity, and help people buy homes while guaranteeing a back load of debt. Interest-only loans, which first appeared in 2004, now make up eight percent of all residential mortgages. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Although it would be an extremely humbling experience, moving back in with one’s parents for a year or two after college makes (dollars and) sense for graduates. It’s either that or a too-expensive brownstone townhouse in the Back Bay subsidized by Visa, American Express, et al. Be un-American: hold off and save.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-9015968391658115616?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/9015968391658115616/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=9015968391658115616&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/9015968391658115616'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/9015968391658115616'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/03/americas-national-personal-or-personal.html' title='America&apos;s National Personal (or personal national) Debt'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-1485922477397135354</id><published>2007-02-28T20:18:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2007-02-28T20:45:50.446-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Fuck You Zeno</title><content type='html'>Hi everyone, it's Erik. Sorry I haven't posted for a long time, just been busy and such. Anyways, I'm here because in one of my classes my teacher brought up a physical paradox that I found disturbing.&lt;br /&gt;    It concerns the philosopher Zeno, a pre-Socratic guy who was born around 490 BC. His paradoxes are one of the only things that survive of his work, and are cunning devices.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Zeno's paradox states that:&lt;br /&gt;An arrow can never reach its target, and thus motion is an illusion. He arrives at his conclusion thus:&lt;br /&gt;An arrow goes toward its target, and it has to get halfway there. So you divide the space by half. And then it has to get half of the rest of the way there, so you divide it by two again. And then again. And then again, into infinity.&lt;br /&gt;So an arrow is going 10 feet. It reaches the halfway mark at 5 feet. Then it reaches the halfway mark of the rest of its motion at 2.5 feet. Then 1.25, and so on and so forth, getting infinitely smaller, which takes an infinite amout of time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My argument is that you can do the math better by saying the arrow goes 10 feet, and that it goes 2 feet every 1 second ( a slow fucking arrow ). So by 1 second it's at 8 feet, 2 at 6 feet, and so on until it reaches 0. Of course, dividing is a more precise mathematical tool than subtraction, so technically Zeno is right. But, if anyone remembers chemistry, a quanta is an indivisible amount of energy/matter/time/whatever. But perhaps you will say that there is no such thing as an indivisible amount.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This is where my second argument comes in. It is helpful to look at it like this:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A bear is charging Zeno from 40 feet away. According to Zeno's argument, it will take an infinity of time for the bear to reach him, and thus he has no problem. If he truly believes in his paradox, he will stand stock still, and the bear will never be close enough to maul him.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;                                                            A bear ------------(40 feet)----------&gt; Zeno&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    A commonsense realist will say, "Oh shit! A bear!" and start running. Of course, you can't really run from a bear, they can outrun, outclimb, and outswim you. Basically, you're fucked.&lt;br /&gt;But a rationalist who accepts Zeno's paradox will stand there, to this result of the above logic equation:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;                                                                             A bear (mauling) -&gt; Zeno&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    In beling mauled to death though, Zeno could rationalize that too. He could say, "Oh look! I'm only half-mauled. It will take an infinity of mauling for me to die. Thank god I'm immortal now."&lt;br /&gt;Or maybe by then all he could do is moan lowly in sickly horror.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A true measure of a philosophical theory is whether or not the philosopher can survive the "bear example."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bear Example:                         You take whatever the idea the philosopher comes up with about how matter isn't real, and then you put the philosopher into a room with a bear. If the philosopher refuses to go in the room, he obviously doesn't believe what he's saying and knows he's just spewing bullshit.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The bear example is a highly developed and potent philosophical tool for Socratic dialogue; it has even been called the "philosopher's Swiss Army knife."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;        So if you truly buy Zeno's paradox of motion, please, drive in the other lane, jump from tall buildings, and play basketball in the streets.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                                                                                                                     Fuck You Zeno,&lt;br /&gt;                                                                                                                                                                  Erik.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-1485922477397135354?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/1485922477397135354/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=1485922477397135354&amp;isPopup=true' title='5 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/1485922477397135354'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/1485922477397135354'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/02/fuck-you-zeno.html' title='Fuck You Zeno'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>5</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-3740260692597359799</id><published>2007-02-23T02:28:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2007-02-23T02:34:20.648-05:00</updated><title type='text'>One Size Fits 70 Million</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Here’s my latest contribution to the Beacon’s opinion page. This piece is similar in subject matter to one I did in August (I think it was August), but I used different arguments and did not use the first person. The following is as I submitted it (slightly longer and more pompous). I’m going to try something new and include the links where I got my information. I haven’t been accused of making shit up, but I don’t wanna be. The links to the respective webpages are at the bottom, after the article. You can find the article as it ran on the Beacon’s website (&lt;a href="http://www.berkeleybeacon.com/home/"&gt;http://www.berkeleybeacon.com/home/&lt;/a&gt;) if you like. This week’s pieces weren’t posted when I went to look for them. Alas, who needs to read opinion at 2:30am anyways? I’ll take the hint. Goodnight.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Chris&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;On Sunday mornings, the Emerson campus is just about dead. However, a number of students rise early on Sundays, braving the deserted campus to go to church. More than 40% of Americans regularly attend religious services, but among college students the share is significantly smaller. This is especially true at Emerson, a secular school with no religious affiliation.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;This is not to say that religion is absent from &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;Emerson&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt;  &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;College&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;. In fact, at Emerson there is an active dialogue on the validity of religion, and the effect it has on our society. This discussion focuses around Christianity, the largest religion in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;United   States&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and the world. In these discussions, Christians—especially evangelical Christians—are often characterized as ignorant, easily-led fools who are exclusively white and live in the South and &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Midwest&lt;/st1:place&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;This is extremely un-post-modern belief to be held by a student body that claims to adhere to the post-modern school of thought. Is it possible to paint an entire population of people with such a broad brush? Haven’t Emersonians agreed that racial stereotypes are sadistic and unfair? Haven’t we debunked such mistruths in our classes and amongst our peers?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;An estimated 70 million Americans consider themselves evangelicals—the same amount of people who live in &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Turkey&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, the seventeenth largest country in the world. The 2000 Census found that 41 million Latinos and 35 million African-Americans live in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;. Are blacks lazy? Are Puerto Ricans dirty? Do all Turk villages have an operating Turkish Twist designated for communal use?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Emerson is not a school that excels in mathematics, but we should realize that if we cannot make generalizations about blacks and Latinos because the size and diversity of their demographic, we cannot possibly generalize about evangelical Christians—a group nearly two times as large.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;It is sad to see that we have relapsed so far into the pitfalls of “knowing” through generalization instead of experience and fact. Stereotypes are borne of kernels of truth—but they can’t be extrapolated to make popcorn that conveniently substitutes for first-hand experience.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;The prominence of these views of evangelicals raises some questions: have the people espousing these views ever been to a church service at an evangelical church? Have they ever met, talked to, or befriended an evangelical Christian? Or better yet, have they ever known that the people they live and know—coworkers, professors, friends—&lt;i style=""&gt;are&lt;/i&gt; evangelical Christians?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Evangelical does not mean fundamentalist or conservative. Evangelical Christians are very much like other Christians, with a few distinctions. Evangelicalism is expressed more overtly than how Christianity was in the past—it has been updated so modern Christians can adapt their practices in the current culture. In medieval monasteries, monks were harshly punished for laughing. Others were forbidden from making music. In Christian circles today, laughter and music are cherished and embraced. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Accusations that evangelicals are hateful and ignorant are in themselves hateful and ignorant. Applying common labels to any racial, religious or cultural group is misguided and wrong.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;It cannot be denied that some evangelical Christians are out of their tree, and the portrayal of evangelical Christians in the media does not help. The most provocative, controversial talking heads get the most airtime, and leave the impression that all evangelicals are red-faced bags of hate and hot air. Christianity is a humble religion, but humble voices are too quiet to be heard, so we’re left with the ranting and raving of Jerry Falwell and Pat Robertson. Really, evangelicals don’t like these guys much more than anyone else: a poll of white evangelicals showed approval ratings for the two were 44% and 54%, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;There are some evangelicals who are bigoted and hateful, but it has nothing to do with being an evangelical Christian. &lt;i style=""&gt;People&lt;/i&gt; are hateful. &lt;i style=""&gt;People&lt;/i&gt; are bigoted. It is not an exclusive trait dominated by any one group. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Emerson students must look at the facts. Evangelicals are not solely responsible for the presidency of George W. Bush or for gay marriage bans in effect in twenty-six of our states. In fact, an ABC poll taken last June indicates that 58% of Americans believe same-sex marriage should be illegal. While about one in four Americans are evangelical Christians, the other three are not.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Statistically speaking, no matter where one lives, they are sure to know plenty of evangelical Christians. So go out and talk to them—you can’t not. Break your pre-misconceptions, make some friends, and change the way you look at things. You know, by actually looking at them, not by taking rumor or someone else’s word for fact.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;“An estimated 70 million evangelicals”: &lt;a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/02/05/60minutes/main598218.shtml"&gt;http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/02/05/60minutes/main598218.shtml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Robertson/Falwell poll:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.baptiststandard.com/postnuke/index.php?module=htmlpages&amp;func=display&amp;amp;pid=1610"&gt;http://www.baptiststandard.com/postnuke/index.php?module=htmlpages&amp;func=display&amp;amp;pid=1610&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;“More than 40% of Americans regularly attend religious services”: &lt;a href="http://www.religioustolerance.org/rel_rate.htm"&gt;http://www.religioustolerance.org/rel_rate.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;“58% of Americans believe same-sex marriage should be illegal”:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://abcnews.go.com/US/Politics/story?id=2041689&amp;page=1"&gt;http://abcnews.go.com/US/Politics/story?id=2041689&amp;amp;page=1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-3740260692597359799?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/3740260692597359799/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=3740260692597359799&amp;isPopup=true' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/3740260692597359799'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/3740260692597359799'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/02/one-size-fits-70-million.html' title='One Size Fits 70 Million'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-2734044672599674874</id><published>2007-02-04T22:22:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2007-02-04T22:24:03.113-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Fat guy in a little coat...</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;This is my draft of an opinion piece that ran in this past Thursday’s issue of &lt;i style=""&gt;The Berkeley Beacon&lt;/i&gt;—the Emerson’s newspaper. The editors decided to change the point of view from second person singular to first person collective, along with additional, slight changes. I know my editors know a hell of a lot more about newspapering than I do, but I think the title the piece was given, “America: Don’t Blame the Big Mac”, was trite and a misrepresentation of the real focus of the article: personal accountibilty and behavioral change. The piece as it ran is here: &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://media.www.berkeleybeacon.com/media/storage/paper169/news/2007/02/01/Opinion/America.Dont.Blame.The.Big.Mac-2691992.shtml?sourcedomain=www.berkeleybeacon.com&amp;MIIHost=media.collegepublisher.com"&gt;http://media.www.berkeleybeacon.com/media/storage/paper169/news/2007/02/01/Opinion/America.Dont.Blame.The.Big.Mac-2691992.shtml?sourcedomain=www.berkeleybeacon.com&amp;amp;MIIHost=media.collegepublisher.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Let me just say that I do not mean to offend. If people think I’m being mean or unfair, I would disagree, but you certainly have the right to voice your objections in comments. This is a subject we do not talk about nearly enough. The national dialogue on the obesity epidemic is severely lacking, and I thought I needed to bust through the door on this one, not knock on it. --Chris&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, you’ve gotten fat. No, you’re not just portly, big-boned, large-framed, husky, solid or rotund. That isn’t winter weight. It’s not baby fat either. &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, let’s face it: you have a weight problem.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;It doesn’t mean you’re bad people, &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, you just need to lose some weight. Obesity is just like any other problem people deal with—a bad temper, personal debt, selfishness—it can be rationalized and explained away, or it can be recognized and attacked at its root. Obesity isn’t the plague; you don’t need to deny it or make excuses, it’s really quite common in our culture. You have plenty of moral support: 63 percent of adult Americans are overweight. The chances are good that someone very close to you is struggling with their weight as well. Dieting and weight loss can be isolating, make sure to do it with a friend. It makes your effort easier and more sustainable. Until we face up to our national weight problem, that percentage—and our waistlines—will keep growing.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;And please &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, don’t “genetics” or “slow metabolism” me. Be honest with yourself: &lt;i style=""&gt;you&lt;/i&gt; need to change. Sure, some people have slower metabolisms, and some people have historically overweight families, but don’t expect your metabolism to speed itself up without exercise, and don’t expect to stay thin while eating more food than you need. Obesity is the result of bad habits and behaviors, and if these bad habits can be replaced with good ones, you can get into shape.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;These habits are pretty easy to recognize. In 1970, you consumed 2,200 calories a day. Today, you consume 2,700. &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; has been called “the land of plenty,” but today it should be called “the land of too much.” Portion sizes have ballooned out of control, making it impossible for you to maintain your weight. The statistics are eye (and pants button) popping. Check this one out: Americans consume more than 23 quarts of ice cream and other frozen products &lt;i style=""&gt;a year&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Yet despite this increase in caloric intake, you lead increasingly sedative lives. Today, 90% of American travel takes place in cars, buses, or trains. Only 15 percent of you exercise vigorously for at least 20 minutes three times a week. Our country spends $33 billion a year on food designed for weight loss, but without exercise, reduced fat Oreos can’t help you lose weight. And &lt;i style=""&gt;this&lt;/i&gt; is pretty embarrassing &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;: you spend more money on fast food than higher education. Many of you go to Big Mac U multiple times each week.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;But &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, don’t blame McDonald’s, blame yourselves. It doesn’t matter if the nutritional information isn’t posted on the wall, you should know that a large two cheeseburger meal with a Coke is packed with calories (1480 without ketchup), and that you should probably have a salad for your next meal. &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, don’t have sympathy for the people who blame McDonalds for making them fat. When the consumer pushes &lt;i style=""&gt;their&lt;/i&gt; own money across the counter to buy food &lt;i style=""&gt;they&lt;/i&gt; put into &lt;i style=""&gt;their&lt;/i&gt; mouths, the corporation is not at fault. Use your head &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;: fast food is not health food.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;That’s what this is all about &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;: &lt;i style=""&gt;you&lt;/i&gt; taking personal responsibility, you not pointing fingers at someone else. Don’t rely on food companies and restaurants to shield you from their most fattening foods. These companies exist to make money, what do you expect? Don’t talk about not having time to go to the gym. If you have enough time to watch Desperate Housewives and Grey’s Anatomy every week, you have enough time to work out. Don’t pass the buck &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, seize it. And put it towards the purchase of a Stairmaster. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-2734044672599674874?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/2734044672599674874/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=2734044672599674874&amp;isPopup=true' title='7 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/2734044672599674874'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/2734044672599674874'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/02/fat-guy-in-little-coat.html' title='Fat guy in a little coat...'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-2991676235717492493</id><published>2007-01-18T13:46:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2007-01-18T13:47:25.193-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Chris hates cell phones.</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Let me take a moment to enlighten you with my views on cell phones:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Cell phones suck. On the scale of month-old seafood (awful) to freshly slaughtered, almost-still-mooing veal (fucking awesome), cell phones are about on the same level as rancid milk. I can’t say that cell phones don’t cause cancer (well, I can really say anything. booooobs.), but cell phones &lt;i style=""&gt;do&lt;/i&gt; suck out your soul through your mouth. It’s sorta like dementors from Harry Potter, but much, much worse. The use of cell phones will turn you into a shadow of a human being, like Paris Hilton, or a stock broker, or even Paris Hilton’s stock broker (condom/sex toy sector diversified through stilettos market).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Working in a grocery store, it’s the worst. All these freaks come out of their holes to come to the grocery store and make phone calls. Like, wtf? First of all, overweight middle-aged polo shirt and blue jeans dude: YOU DO NOT LOOK COOL WITH THAT RETARDED EARPIECE. Wearing some Star Trekish device on your ear (see Figure 1) does not entitle you to cut people in line or pick up elderly persons and hurl them into a display of Sun Chips©. It doesn’t matter how “busy” you look, you are fooling no one, because in reality, you look “retarded.” And I can tell that the conversation you’re having is fake, because you’re talking about the ‘69 Mets, and no one talks about that in a cell phone conversation. Even though the ’69 Mets may be the extent of your philosophical knowledge, shutup. Sure, I mean, Tom Seaver was lights out (25 wins in 36 starts? What a freaking horse!), but just no, dude. Leave that shit in a sports bar.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;But the grocery store.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Every day, I see some vapid, mindless human being calling their spouse asking if they want “lite” ice cream or the “reduced fat” one. Shit, people, it doesn’t matter. It’s ice cream, not someone going into labor. Get off the cell phone and make the decision for yourselves. You don’t need to be sending all kinds of rays up into space (the Soviets &lt;i style=""&gt;are &lt;/i&gt;listening) to figure out what kind of potato chips you should buy.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;And at the checkout, cell phones are OUT OF CONTROL (emphasis added). I think a $1000 surcharge on every customer using a cell phone at checkout would be very progressive. Seriously, who can’t wait the three extra minutes until they’re out of the store to talk on their phones? I mean, Linda is still going to be cheating on Don with the same person after you’ve paid for your groceries (I know, I know. Linda is a wicked whore, but even she can’t move that fast). And somehow, these people manage to turn the tables of guilt onto the employees. I get looks like, “how dare you stand behind the register and ring my groceries while I’m on the phone?” If these people had their way, we would turn our backs and chat quietly amongst ourselves until they have finished their cell phone conversation. Whenever we’re standing “too close” or not averting our eyes enough or something, these people shoot us nasty looks. I wish I could give those looks back, or break a bottle of vinegar over their stupid whore/man idiot heads, but my job requires me to not mortally injure our customers (effing rules and regulations. The Man is keeping me down). But really, it hasn’t occurred to these people that a supermarket is not the optimal place for a private conversation? Puhleese, I guess not. After all, the whole solar system revolves around them (Sorry Galileo, you’re wrong, bitch. The Sun is not the center of the universe, asshole. Stupid whore lady using her cell phone at checkout is).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;On her way home from work, my mom calls to tell us she is on her way home (this would make throwing a surprise party for her exceptionally easy, but I digress). The retarded thing is that my mom’s commute lasts all of ten minutes. Maybe if you were coming home from &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Canada&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; or something, Mom, it would be worth calling. But you’re coming home from one town over. She may as well devise a system of lantern signaling at the bank. We could probably see it from our house. One if by land, two if by sea, three if from &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Ipswich&lt;/st1:place&gt;. Her call is pretty much a cue to get the farm animals off the couch/stop snorting cocaine/change out of women’s clothing. And when she calls, she’s all like “how was your day” and stuff. I’m not going to tell you how my day was when you’re practically pulling into the driveway. Balls, mom. Balls.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Cell phones ruin chances for conversation in perfectly conversational situations. Just take this passage from J. D. Salinger’s masterpiece, &lt;i style=""&gt;The Catcher in the Rye&lt;/i&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;“You know those ducks in that lagoon right near &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Central Park&lt;/st1:place&gt; South? That little lake? By any chance, do you happen to know where they go, the ducks, when it gets all frozen over? Do you happen to know, by any chance?” I realized it was only one chance in a million.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;He turned around and looked at me like a madman, “What’re ya tryna do, bud?” he said. “I’m on my cell phone with one of my boys, for Chrissake.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;I rest my case.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-2991676235717492493?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/2991676235717492493/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=2991676235717492493&amp;isPopup=true' title='5 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/2991676235717492493'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/2991676235717492493'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2007/01/chris-hates-cell-phones.html' title='Chris hates cell phones.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>5</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-7611728197042952030</id><published>2006-12-13T19:07:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2006-12-13T19:09:24.747-05:00</updated><title type='text'>The Grinch who stole the Holidays: PCness in December</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;It’s that time of the year: the time from Thanksgiving until new year’s. You know, the Holidays. Oh, uh, (tugs at collar, wipes brow with cocktail napkin) I mean the Christmas season…right.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Is anyone as sick of this as I am? I mean crap people, if we are going to argue about something, can’t it be something of substance? A cure for cancer? A way to end world hunger? Our favorite kind of chewing gum? &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Doesn’t this come up again and again every year? And don’t we always move further away from reaching a common consensus? No matter what you call this part of the year, I am sure you agree that you do not want it overshadowed by the bickering of people who are inflexible and absolute that it always be called by one name and never by another.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Both Christmas wishers and Holidarians (to coin an awkward and ridiculous term) are wrong to launch a full-blown media war over this controversy. Petitions, lawsuits, and boycotts should be enacted on things that matter, not petty battles over what Wal-Mart calls their merchandise. Civic action is a finite resource, and it is disheartening to see it wasted on something so incredibly silly.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Whether you call it the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Holiday&lt;/st1:place&gt; spirit or the Christmas spirit, all this bad blood ruins it. This really does not have to be as complicated and divisive as we have made it to be.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;My mom works as a bank teller. She has conversations with hundreds of people every day, and thoroughly loves developing relationships with her customers. Every December, she wishes people a Merry Christmas, and a lot of people wish her this in return. If they wish her Happy Holidays, she reciprocates, and says Happy Holidays to them. If they say Happy Chanukah, she says Happy Chanukah. Seasons Greetings—Seasons Greetings, Happy Kwanza—Happy &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Kwanza&lt;/st1:place&gt;, Ramadan Wishes—Ramadan Wishes.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;If someone came into Ipswich Co-op Bank and wished my mother a “good buy-one get- one free Lysol window spray day,” she would, without a doubt, wish one back to them too, and with all the sincerity in the world.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;When someone wishes you a merry Christmas, whether you are a Christian makes no difference. In fact, a Muslim customer recently wished my mom a Merry Christmas as a gesture of personal respect and kindness. My mom was very touched. When someone wishes something unto you, they are opening up their heart, not trying to impose their religion.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;That’s all “Merry Christmas” and any other greeting means. It doesn’t mean, “accept Jesus as your savior” or “all other religions are bunk.” Wishing someone a Merry Christmas, Happy Holidays, Happy Chanukah, or any other thing is an expression of love and goodwill. It works as a more personal and heartfelt “have a good one.” It is not an attempted conversion, not a display of power, not an evangelistic statement.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Ben Stein, a Jewish man, wrote a great editorial on this subject last December, and said “it does not bother me even a little bit when people call those beautiful lit up, bejeweled trees Christmas trees. I don't feel threatened. I don’t feel discriminated against. That's what they are: Christmas trees. It doesn't bother me a bit when people say, ‘Merry Christmas’ to me. I don't think they are slighting me or getting ready to put me in a ghetto. In fact, I kind of like it. It shows that we are all brothers and sisters celebrating this happy time of year.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Over 95% of the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;United States&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; population celebrates Christmas, and in our culture, Christmas is not a primarily religious holiday (only 80% of Americans are Christians; the math does not add up). When people think of Christmas, they primarily think of presents, friends and family, and Santa, not Jesus. As a Christian, I find this troubling, but I am not dismayed by it. I can still observe my religion when people wish me happy holidays, but I do not want to be told I do not have the option of giving people my blessing how I choose. Later in his editorial, Stein said “I have no idea where the concept came from that &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; is an explicitly atheist country. I can't find it in the Constitution, and I don't like it being shoved down my throat.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;All I want is to be able to wish people well and to mark observance of one of the most important days of my year. Is that too much to ask? So when you see me over the next few weeks, let me know what what you celebrate—Christmas, Holidays, Hanukah…or whatever else. I will be glad to wish it to you, provided that you let me do the same.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Read the entirety of Ben Stein’s editorial here: snopes.com/politics/soapbox/benstein2.asp&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;      &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;"&gt;&lt;i style=""&gt;Read Lou Dobbs’ recent commentary on this subject here:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;cnn.com/2006/US/12/12/Dobbs.Dec13/index.html&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-7611728197042952030?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/7611728197042952030/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=7611728197042952030&amp;isPopup=true' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/7611728197042952030'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/7611728197042952030'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/12/grinch-who-stole-holidays-pcness-in.html' title='The Grinch who stole the Holidays: PCness in December'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-5398473704169497770</id><published>2006-12-07T00:23:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2006-12-07T00:26:39.129-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Soda Silliloquy (-that isn't misspelled. I want it that way.)</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;I like soda, but I don’t do caffeine and I only drink diet, so, my choices are usually very limited. I’ve found that Fresca is my favorite—especially after sweating profusely—but it isn’t hearty enough for the winter months. When it’s cold outside, I want some girth in my calorieless beverage, thank you very much. Diet A &amp; W and Diet Barq’s Root Beer are very good, and are perfect to warm you up on a frigid winter day. Don’t ask me how, but it just works. I think the best diet soda I’ve had is Coca-Cola Zero. Damn son, they must put cocaine in that shit! Unfortunately, it has caffeine in it, and when I found that out, I had to stop drinking it. I mean, I walk when the sign says “don’t walk” and order steaks medium-rare, but caffeine in my soda? There’s just too much risk. Sprite Zero is good too, and &lt;i style=""&gt;that&lt;/i&gt;’s decaf. That one seems to have an extra propensity for producing burpage though, so only drink it if you’re going to be alone or with your wife (ay-oh!).&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Diet Sunkist has a surprisingly natural taste, but you have to look pretty hard to find it. It’s usually in the bottom of the soda cooler wall next to the open carton of half-and-half the employees use for their coffee (that open carton is always there, but you chose to ignore it, like you do with all the other problems in your life. Good job, loser.). The thing is, hoboes like to drink Diet Sunkist, too. So if you give a hobo change, they’re probably going to use it to buy the last Diet Sunkist, mix it with Vodka, and then ramble on the street for hours on end about the conspiracy for Lithuanian paraplegics to take over the continent of &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;, “just like Hitler did.” For this specific reason, always think twice before giving away your money to street people. The bums probably deserve it anyways.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;I don’t know what happened with diet ginger ale, but ever since I had it at my diabetic grandparents’ house when I was eight, it has been completely repulsive. How can they sell that stuff? It would be sort of like putting cat shit in a box of Chinese take-out and calling it spring rolls (actually, it’s exactly like that). I mean, how can my grandparents buy it? I mean, I know their taste buds are worn away and useless, but balls, this takes it to a whole new level. The fake ginger flavoring in combination with the artificial sweetener makes the drink doubly bitter and unpalatable. Ew guys, just, like—ew. The aftertaste is like blood mixed with Colgate toothpaste mixed with placenta. And yes, I know what that tastes like, so piss off. I don’t know why the FDA is messing around with all these prescription drugs and silicone breast implants and crap. Diet ginger ale is the real threat to the well-being of the American people.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Caffeine Free Diet Coke and Pepsi both taste like Moxie with an infusion of bath water (I’m actually making this one up, I haven’t tasted it, but I imagine that’s one of the uckiest (yes, uckiest, I didn’t want to use “yuckiest,” I think it would have been trite. And I am indeed using a parenthetical inside of a parenthetical. I digressed from my digression, what can I say? I do what I want. You just don’t mess with genius. Watch and learn ladies!)-tasting concoctions I could imagine). Nonetheless, I often end up drinking one of them, as they are carbonated, wet, and widely available.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;So why did Chris go off on this wild tangent about soda? Well, Chris wanted to write about Double Big Gulps at 7/11, but he tends to take a while to get the hell around to his point. So anyways, Chris walked into 7/11 the other day, and was feeling rather parched. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Realizing that there were no good 20oz. sodas in the coolers (12oz. is a waste of money, dude, that was so not an option. Paying $1 for something that’s gonna cut his lip and give him a cold sore is like getting raped up the anus. No thanks.), he decided to wander on over to the soda fountain unit. Chris thought, “whoa, what are these paint buckets doing by the soda foun—oh, they’re Big Gulps!” Chris, deciding that the Big Gulp (22oz.) was insufficient, and that the Super Big Gulp (36oz.) was for pussies and the queers, wisely selected the Double Big Gulp (44oz. Hell yes). I mean, the Mega Gulp (64oz.) is just insane, who the hell could drink that much beverage?!? It was 9:12 at night, and Chris didn’t want to be up the whole night, so he wisely (Chris is quite wise) chose &lt;i style=""&gt;Caffeine Free&lt;/i&gt; Diet Coke. Upon filling the container and fitting it with the appropriate cover and straw, Chris proceeded to the checkout, whereupon he paid $1.25 for his prize. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;$1.25 for this glorious tankard of liquid refreshment? Chris felt pretty sure he was the smartest, most innovative person in the history of the world. Da Vinci, Einstein, and Hawking ain’t got nutin on Chris, son. If he could get value like this out of every business transaction, no one could stand in his way. Not even Donald Trump and his laughable excuse for a hairpiece and a get-rich-quick book. Screw Donald Trump. Chris thinks Donald Trump is probably a retard, but he respects him because he can make good real estate deals. As far as Chris is concerned, that’s all that really matters—real estate deals.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;So anyways, Chris was walking around Downtown Crossing, talking to his Mother on the celly, sporting his Double Big Gulp, and feeling quite at ease. Chris has it down: talk, sip, talk talk, sip, talk talk talk sip, talk, sip, talk talk, sip, ect. Surely no one could out-cool Chris “the cool” at this very moment. After a relatively brief interval, Chris finished the drink, and was unfazed by the fact that he had just ingested 44oz. of liquid and that the human stomach is only 32oz. big. Screw science. Chris never lets Science get in his way. Science blows. What has Science ever done for Chris, anyways? Chris called Science, and Science was all like, “oh, I tried to call you back, but I was in a bad cell, my phone dropped the call. Let’s do lunch or something!” Bullshit, Science. Bullshit. Chris knows better, you whore.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;So about an hour later, Chris was pretty sure he was going into labor. Wow, I mean, Caffeine Free Diet Coke does some weird black magic crap when it gets all up inside you and stuff. Chris thought, “Whoa man, I’m pretty sure that this weird crap I feel like right now means that that skinny Japanese dude eating all those hot dogs is a &lt;i style=""&gt;real&lt;/i&gt; sport. Not like a sport like NASCAR, but like a sport like baseball. Wait, no, it’s like &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Rugby&lt;/st1:place&gt;. Ruggggggggby.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Chris peed blood every 20 minutes for the next three days and died in a pool of his own vomit. He was 19 years old. 7/11 used Chris’ $1.25 to buy three Diet Sunkists at wholesale price from Cadbury-Schweppes Inc. Damn you, 7/11. Damn you to Big Gulp hell.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-5398473704169497770?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/5398473704169497770/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=5398473704169497770&amp;isPopup=true' title='15 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/5398473704169497770'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/5398473704169497770'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/12/soda-silliloquy-that-isnt-misspelled-i.html' title='Soda Silliloquy (-that isn&apos;t misspelled. I want it that way.)'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>15</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-5837335677095181193</id><published>2006-11-30T23:48:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2006-12-01T00:09:40.817-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Carville's First Corallary</title><content type='html'>I was lucky enough to have the following piece run in the opinion section of Emerson's school newspaper, &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;The Berkeley Beacon&lt;/span&gt;. I hope to write for them something like every three weeks or so. I'll post my pieces here, but they may need a little contexualization. The following piece may not hold true at other institutions of higher learning, but I think that that the criticism is fair. In general, young people do not understand the economy, and make no effort to understand it. A few years ago I was having a survey discussion of all things poltics. Abortion, the war, same-sex marriage, and capital punishment all got their due, but when we came to the economy, this is what one person said: "I'm for the economy, I support it. A good economy is good." And that was it, we moved on to censorship. The entire economy summed up in one, meaningless sentance. Damn we were idiots. The following is my draft, not the edited version that appeared in the &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Beacon&lt;/span&gt;. This one is about 150 words longer. I'm really not that good at that whole brevity thing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Since I arrived on campus this fall, I have heard the same words being used to describe &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;Emerson&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;College&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; students. “Creative,” “Diverse,” and “Eccentric?” Yes, yes, and yes, I agree completely. “Politically active and aware?” Actually, not really. Although we Emersonians are passionate, the scope of our political knowledge is narrow, and when politics is discussed, we usually harp on the same, tired subjects.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Being politically aware does not mean knowing about and holding strong opinions on two, three, or four issues. It means having a handle on &lt;i style=""&gt;all &lt;/i&gt;aspects of current affairs, and being able to apply and discuss the government’s desired role (or desired absence) in every facet of your life.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Our student body tends to be concerned with social issues, especially abortion and same-sex marriage. As Emerson students may soon find out, putting “Legalize Same-Sex Marriage” on the campaign issues of their Facebooks does not count as political awareness.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;There is another elephant in the room, and no one is talking about it: the economy. The state of our economy is the most direct determinant of the well-being and mood of the people of our country. Nothing is more crucial in the day-to-day lives of working Americans. Whether or not you have a timecard to punch and money in your pocket reigns supreme all other political issues. Three months worth of unpaid rent and an empty refrigerator sort of makes the debate over gay marriage seem petty.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;This is not to say that political activism on the issue of same-sex marriage or other non-economic subjects is not admirable or not a public service. It certainly is. But there are a myriad of other issues that need to be addressed that are vitally important to our entire population, not just a small stratification of it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Advocates for same-sex marriage argue that because the issue only directly effects same-sex couples, the rest of the population should lay down their arms and let the people whose lives it will impact have what they desperately want. It is frequently said that it is irresponsible and unfair for Congress to put so much time and energy towards efforts to abolish gay marriage. If this is true (and it is), then it is also irresponsible and unfair for intellectually gifted college students to expend the majority of their political energy on this issue and a few others.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;To be completely transparent, I am personally opposed to same-sex marriage (but support legal partnership rights). Yet whether one fights for or against these social issues is irrelevant. Both sides of this debate are polarizing, and poison our political climate. We need to put things into perspective. We need to reprioritize. As a country, we have not reached the point where we can endlessly quibble at each other over these relatively inconsequential issues. We have too much left to solve, and too many problems that need solutions.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;While they are important to many people in our country, the debates over gay marriage and abortion have grown into all-consuming monsters, and dominate the nation’s political discourse. After debating the issue of same-sex marriage, people are in no mood to talk about anything else. As a result of this, nothing gets done, and the maintenance of our economy has been halted in its tracks.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Anyone want to talk about our trade gap? Outsourcing? Big Oil?&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;The estate tax? The national debt? Social security? The housing gap? CEO pay? Eminent domain? Our porous borders and hapless immigration system? I hope so. These are the exact kind of issues we need to be talking about when we are forming our generation’s vision for the future of &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;There is an economy going on, and we all need to understand it, because within the next four years, we are going to be a part of it, looking for a job. My Dad has always told me (more often in my more liberal days) that “when you grow up, you’ll understand money and you’ll understand politics.” I do not know if &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;Emerson&lt;/st1:PlaceName&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;College&lt;/st1:PlaceType&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; students truly understand either of these, but understanding of the first leads to understanding of the other.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Emerson is an extremely liberal campus, and that is fine, as long as we look at issues all across the political spectrum, not just the “hot button” issues of the day. As James Carville once said: “It’s the economy, stupid!” I do not wish to insult the intelligence or intentions of Emerson students. It is because of our conviction and our enthusiasm that I know we can do better. So next time when you are complaining about Bush, be comprehensive: bash last year’s overtime law or CAFTA or something. Now if only we can find a way to form a Facebook group to protest corporate corruption, we may be on to something.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-5837335677095181193?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/5837335677095181193/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=5837335677095181193&amp;isPopup=true' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/5837335677095181193'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/5837335677095181193'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/11/carvilles-first-corallary.html' title='Carville&apos;s First Corallary'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-116382293508258735</id><published>2006-11-17T23:04:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2006-11-20T18:48:43.316-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Democratic Majority...stop laughing, it happened.</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;This election was, as Jack Cafferty put it, about “Americans choosing what kind of bad government they want to have: one-party rule that will rubber stamp President Bush’s agenda, or a Congress with Democrats in charge, and nothing but gridlock and frustration for the next two years.”&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Well, Americans chose door number two, and it won’t be long before we see if we have won a new car or a croquet set. We must realize that Democrats &lt;i style=""&gt;won&lt;/i&gt; back Congress last week in the same way the Tortoise &lt;i style=""&gt;beat&lt;/i&gt; the Hare: statistically, but not in their own right. Most of the Democrats’ campaign strategy comprised of shrinking quietly into the corner while Republicans floundered about in a perfect storm of political scandals and corruption. This election was very much like the elections of the Palestinian Authority last January: Fatah was corrupt and ineffective, and Hamas happened to be the only other option, so by default, they won.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;I am not thrilled about the idea of a Democratic Congress, it just isn’t very inspiring. As this campaign was mostly a reflection of the implosion of Bush and the Republicans, Democrats did not have to present a cohesive set of policies. That may be a good thing for them, because if asked, they probably couldn’t have done it.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;What changes will the Democrats make—what exactly do they stand for? CNN’s election exit polls tells us that the issues on voters’ minds were corruption, terrorism, the economy, and &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Iraq&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; (in that order), yet the campaign yielded little in the way of Democrats’ solutions to these issues.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Speaker-to-be Nancy Pelosi has laid out a laundry list of to-dos for the first 100 hours of the next Congress, calling it the “New Direction for &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;.” It is sort of like a new “Contract for &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;”, except made by Democrats, and heard of by no one.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Pelosi’s “New Direction”, according to HouseDemocrats.gov, includes an overhaul of ethics rules, which would, miraculously, “make this the most honest and open Congress in history.” Also on the list are raising the federal minimum wage, adopting the recommendations of the 9/11 commission, passing a stem-cell bill, cutting interest rates for college loans in half, giving the government power to negotiate for lower drug prices, eliminating tax loopholes that outsource jobs, rescinding subsidies for Big Oil, putting money towards alternative energy sources, and adopting rules for a “pay-as-you-go” &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Got all that?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;If anybody happened to be wondering, 100 hours ago (if today is Thursday) was Sunday. Apparently, Nancy Pelosi is going to drink seven cups of expresso on Monday morning, lock the doors of the House chamber and not let anyone leave the floor until all this stuff gets done. If she can pull this off in one workweek, we can only imagine how much she will be able to accomplish in two years.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Now, I realize this is mostly political grandstanding. Pelosi is trying to shoot the moon, and if she falls short, so what, she has the rest of her term to work with. In my mind, if she can get two or three of these things accomplished in her first week, it would be a success. But is how she expects things to work? That she can throw some pixie dust in the air and effortlessly pass a bill? I sincerely hope that Pelosi is not as naïve as this list of 100 hours’ work suggests. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;Mrs. Pelosi, take note—it’s not as easy as Schoolhouse Rock. Republicans had majorities in the House and Senate &lt;i style=""&gt;and&lt;/i&gt; Bush in the White House this past term and got nothing done. The Democrats’ majorities are smaller, and they will have to get through President Bush to pass anything, as they certainly will not be able to override his veto. The Republicans—still a very formidable minority, will make every effort to block the Democrats’ agenda, just as Democrats did to Republicans for the past two years.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;It will be interesting to see if the Democrats can garner enough support to apply &lt;i style=""&gt;their &lt;/i&gt;agenda, however ambiguous it may be. For six years their job has been to stand in the way to slow down the charge of Bush and Company. Have their offensive muscles atrophied, or can Democrats present a political philosophy that connects with the concerns of the American people?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"&gt;One thing that troubles me about the New Direction is that there is nothing regarding terrorism or &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Iraq&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;. No assault rifle ban? No port-security measures? No discussion on what we can do go get out of the snake pit that is &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Iraq&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;? Republican pundits may be right: the Democrats can take &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; in whatever direction they want, but if they ignore these key issues, a Democratic Congress might be the best thing for Republicans to run on in 2008.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-116382293508258735?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/116382293508258735/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=116382293508258735&amp;isPopup=true' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/116382293508258735'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/116382293508258735'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/11/democratic-majoritystop-laughing-it.html' title='Democratic Majority...stop laughing, it happened.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-116303488403890980</id><published>2006-11-08T20:01:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2006-11-08T21:43:44.680-05:00</updated><title type='text'>How are The Sopranos and Jews connected? You'll never guess...</title><content type='html'>If you're reading a blog, I'm sure you've seen &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;It is a video that is part of the 9/11 Press for Truth organization, a loose collection of bloggers, forums, public speakers and videos that don't have any stated goals except to "expose the truth." &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change's &lt;/span&gt;creator and narrator, Dylan Avery, spliced together footage taken mainly from CNN and FOX News, along with additional footage from the Naudet Brothers (who made the documentary 9/11). &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;has grown in popularity since its creation, mainly spread by word of mouth and over conspiracy theory websites. In 2006 alone it had over 10 million viewers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Immensely popular, &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;or its creators have made appearances in Vanity Fair, TIME Magazine, Empire Magazine and assorted smaller magazines. It has been aired on television in Pakistan, Portugal and Australia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dylan Avery was not a very successful man before &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change.&lt;/span&gt; He'd grown up in Oneota, New York&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;and by the age of 19 had applied twice to Purchase College's Film School and been rejected both times. He still holds only a high school diploma. It was his dream to be a famous director.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In May, 2002, Dylan was working construction when he ran into James Gandolfini at an opening party. That's right, the actor who plays Tony in The Sopranos. Dylan Avery apperantly cornered James Gandolfini and talked to him about his troubled film career (Dylan's, not James. James film career is going great, I hear he's getting a million an episode for Sopranos). Dylan paraphrases Gandolfini as saying, "if you want to be a successful director, you have to have something to say to the world." That month Dylan started working on &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Originally &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;started as a fictional story about a group of friends that discover that their own government was behind the attacks of 9/11. Dylan himself has admitted this in an interview with "Movie Minutiae: Loose Change" :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"It was supposed to be making a fictional story about me and my friends discovering that 9/11 was an inside job, and doing something about it, and basically that happened in real life."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That fictional story was called &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change&lt;/span&gt;, and while Dylan changed the genre from fiction to fact, the name stayed. That right there is every college kid's dream, becoming famous, making a difference and living in a James Bond-type world all rolled into one. Except that it never happens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But Dylan Avery was becoming more convinced the more old footage he surveyed. The first edition of &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;cost 2,000 dollars to make and is basically an hour and a half long Powerpoint. The first edition was not as well cut as the edition that followed, and Dylan was distributing it on cds that he was selling. When it was put on the internet it was originally funded and set up by one Phil Jayhan. Phil Jayhan runs letsroll911.org, a website that features &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;prominently. It also features a conspiracy theory that George Bush and Dick Cheney entertain male hookers (not kidding).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;is available on Google video, and held the top ranking position of most watched video until mid 2006. A Scripps Howard and Ohio University poll in July 2006, in the height of &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;frenzy, came up with these numbers. 16% of the respondents said "it's very likely" or "somewhat likely"..... "that the collapse of the twin towers in New York was aided by explosives secretly planted in the two buildings." And 12% said that they "suspect the Pentagon was struck by a military cruise missile in 2001 rather than an airliner captured by terrorists."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How just is it to promote such theories? The families of those aboard Flight 93 have been regarding their dead loved ones as heroes for years, and now there is a new view, on the most watched online video, that their loved one is alive somewhere, kept in an unused NASA station (this is actually asserted in the video). Is this an appropriate message to be sending to the public? To decide this I took a look at the 9/11 Truth Movement and its intentions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Phil Jayhan, another member of the 9/11 Truth Movement, runs the website letsroll911.org. There he promotes &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;and other conspiracies. He is also known for suggesting that the September 11th attacks were caused by Jews. That's right, letsroll911.org suggests that a cabal of Jewish bankers control the world and orchestrate events like this to steal money and manipulate nations. He is also intensely anti-Israeli, and on his site you will find links to anti-Zionism sites that portray 9/11 as an attempt by Israel to gain more leverage in the Middle East. The words "Zionism" and "Zionist" pop up a lot on sites like letsroll911.org. And that site is considered a prominent member of the 9/11 Truth Movement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;is heavily connected to the 9/11 Truth Movement. In &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;there is a part where it states who the film is "Featuring Research" from. One of the four researchers is a blogger whose forum name is Killtown. The following is a quote by Killtown, posted on a holocaust forum.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"I've always had a problem with the claimed number of Jews that allegedly died there [Auschwitz]. I keep hearing "6 million" or "1.5 million" that alone is a HUGE discrepancy. Some say the number was as low as 280,000.&lt;br /&gt;Suspecting what the Israeli/Palestine conflict is really about, the strong evidence Israel was involved with 9/11, and seeing how 9/11 was faked in general, it makes me wonder how much of the Holocaust was true or not."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;All through &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;the screen zooms in and circles or focuses on one article of text. But almost all of those articles are articles that appeared in The American Free Press. The American Free Press is a political magazine that many have declared to be neo-Nazi, and takes a very strong anti-Israeli stance. It also features articles about a Jewish takeover of the world.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If one looks deep enough into the 9/11 Truth Movement, if one clicks on the links on the side of the many sites, there is usually a shadowy underground of anti-Semitic views, bigotry, and sometimes utter insanity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A constant criticism of &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;has been that it cherry picked facts and photographs. I see little difference (in terms of moral intent) in cherry picking facts and photographs to promote a conspiracy theory or to promote a way in Iraq. This is called a documentary and thus degrades all documentaries. &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Loose Change &lt;/span&gt;makes it so when real independent investigative journalism comes along, the American public is likely to dismiss it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dylan Avery now appears constantly on talk shows and in news articles, and is becoming a recognizable face. on the 5th anniversary of 9/11 he was portrayed as a leader of the crowd of people standing outside Ground Zero. But he still has a facebook account. Reading an excerpt from that, it is easy to see the teenager with a high school diploma behind this phenomena.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wednesday, November 01, 2006.&lt;br /&gt;"its my birthday. again.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;yeehaw i'm 23. i can.... be a year older. when i turn 25 i can rent a car, so there's something to     look forward to.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;thanks for all the well wishes, guys. i read almost every single one. don't be concerned, btw,       just because we're driving around los angeles and meeting with charlie sheen doesn't mean          we're letting fame get to our heads. it means we're making the necessary moves to get the         truth into theaters next fall. that's all.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;i'll always be a hippie from upstate new york. :D"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dylan Avery was a hippie from upstate New York. While working construction because he had been rejected twice by a film school he got advice to shock the American public from Tony of the Sopranos, then he spliced together a fictional film about a group of friends finding out that 9/11 was an inside job, then he became convinced that his fictional film was real and started marketing it online to people like Phil Jayhan, who runs an anti-Semitic website, then he used sources from an anti-Semitic newspaper in his once-fiction-now-fact documentary, and research from a Holocaust-denier, and then it became one of the most watched videos on the web, and four years after he started in May 2002, he is riding around Los Angeles meeting Charlie Sheen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dylan Avery is certainly living his dream as a great director, with his own studio company and his own star power. But is it really clear that he's doing this to expose the truth? Or is he just living out a fantasy? And if he is just living out a fantasy, is it right to take the American public along for the ride?&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-116303488403890980?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/116303488403890980/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=116303488403890980&amp;isPopup=true' title='5 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/116303488403890980'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/116303488403890980'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/11/how-are-sopranos-and-jews-connected.html' title='How are The Sopranos and Jews connected? You&apos;ll never guess...'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>5</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-116077851611705270</id><published>2006-10-13T18:27:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-10-18T21:20:24.446-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Great Wal of...Kentucky, or something.</title><content type='html'>I, as many of you know, proudly own and display a collection of eccentric (maybe plain weird is more accurate) t-shirts. The purpose of these shirts ranges from fishing for a laugh to referring to an inside joke to stating my beliefs. This August, lightning struck again.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Upon Googling “Walmart sucks boycott anti tshirt,” I found this: http://www.fatamerican.tv/shirtpage/sweat-shop.htm&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;While some people will giggle at my shirt, I take it very seriously. Anyone who knows me, even at a superficial level, finds out I do not shop at Wal-Mart, and more than casually protest when other people do.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I do not object to the American consumer buying goods at bargain prices. As Stephen Colbert puts it, he wants to “be able to pay just $1.95 for a twelve pack of tube socks.” Just as water seeks the lowest level, and electricity seeks that ground, consumers seek the lowest prices. And why wouldn’t they?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;According to Wal-Mart spokewoman Sarah Clark, a working family could save $2,300 by shopping at Wal-Mart. I’m all for that. That’s great.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But, as Senator Byron Dorgan points out in his well-researched book &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Take this Job and Ship it&lt;/span&gt;, $2,300 “doesn’t go very far if Wal-Mart costs you your job, health benefits, and/or forces your local taxes higher.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dorgan is right. Yes, Wal-Mart has the cheapest prices around, but to say that the price of your two-gallon tub of reduced fat mayonnaise is the only factor that should influence your shopping is simplistic and unwise. Commercial purchases are complex, going far beyond the price tag into the ethical and macroeconomic spheres as well. Although Wal-Mart is good for shoppers, it is bad for American workers, and even worse for our country.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 2005, Wal-Mart tallied $258 billion in sales (or $40 of purchases from every person on the planet). Wal-Mart is the biggest private employer in the USA, providing 1.2 million jobs (1.5 million globally). Americans has 3,000 American stores, and plans to open 1,000 more in the next five years.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This sheer corporate girth has never been seen as a good thing. Standard Oil and the railroad barons of the late 19th century were enemies of the public and the government, despite originally being deemed “convenient,” “money-saving,” and “signs of progress.” History proved that all three of these claims to be false, and it will do so again with Wal-Mart.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Is Wal-Mart a trust? A cornerer of the market? A monopoly in the making? Just about. Forget K-Mart and Target, Wal-Mart’s economic might is greater than 161 countries. Also, Wal-Mart is China’s eighth largest trading partner, just ahead of Russia, Canada, and Australia (the first largest, second largest, and sixth largest countries in the world, respectively). By 2007, it is predicted that Wal-Mart will control 35% of both the grocery and pharmacy industries.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wal-Mart’s current power is nothing short of hazardous to our economy and the American way of life. How powerful is Wal-Mart? Well, when a store in Québec voted to join a union, instead of negotiating or bargaining with employees, Wal-Mart acted with absolution.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;They closed the store.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Maybe the reason that Wal-Mart gives you smiley-face stickers when you go to their store is so you’ll ignore the frowns of entrapment and despair on the faces of their workers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Some workers even got to have sleep-overs at Wal-Mart! In 2003, in a raid of 60 stores across 21 states, 245 illegal immigrants were found to be working for the company. Many of these workers slept in the backs of their stores (maybe that’s why your Wal-Mart sheets and pillow seemed already broken-in).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;According to a UC-Berkeley study, Wal-Mart associates (euphemism for employees, it’s classier this way) earn 31% less than surrounding employers. These surrounding employers however, can do little to resist the retail giant.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For every Wal-Mart Supercenter that opens (1,400 nationwide), statistics show, two grocery stores close. Huffy Bicycles, an all-American brand, moved a factory of 900 workers to China to keep prices below Wal-Mart’s acceptable threshold. Etch-A-Sketch, who was ordered to keep prices under $10, had to move their Ohio factory of 200 to China. These two toys are now Chinese-made, and their employees were left without jobs. But they could skip on down to Wal-Mart and don that sharp blue smock, so all is well.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In total, 70% of Wal-Mart’s products are made in China. American companies cannot compete with sweatshop prices and American workers cannot compete with sweatshop wages. But, as Colbert points out, “If we have a permanent underclass working for sub-poverty wages, we won’t have to send our jobs away to the third world countries to stay competitive, we’ll have a third world country right here.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Democratic Staff of the committee on education and the workforce estimates that&lt;br /&gt;a Wal-Mart of 200 employees costs federal taxpayers $420,750 a year in social welfare expenses. This is about $2,103 an employee (remember that number about saving $2,300?). Extrapolate this out over the 3,000 stores and 1.2 million dollar employees, and before you know it…there’s an extra, hidden tax on your tube socks, Stephen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An internal Wal-Mart memo from 2005 stated that “46% of Associates children are either on Medicare or uninsured.” Wal-Mart’s health care plan requires a 35% employee contribution (more than double most major corporations) and thus, less than half of employees can afford the company plan. So we pay for it. Is this a sign of progress? Convenient? Money-saving? Or is this the same type of crap that we tried to stamp in the 1890s?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You know how I feel. Now suck it up and pay the extra dollar for those tube socks. Do the right thing.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-116077851611705270?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/116077851611705270/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=116077851611705270&amp;isPopup=true' title='6 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/116077851611705270'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/116077851611705270'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/10/great-wal-ofkentucky-or-so_116077851611705270.html' title='Great Wal of...Kentucky, or something.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>6</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115920418095296509</id><published>2006-09-25T13:03:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2006-09-25T13:26:03.326-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Moderate Schmoderate</title><content type='html'>I go to Hampshire College. Yeah, that one with the Saturday Night Live skit about people getting high. Yeah, I’m shaggy from Scooby Doo. It’s not that bad of course, although I would say we have a disproportionate amount of people who smoke pot and cigarettes. But the reason I came here was because everything I read and heard pointed to this place as nonconformist and free-thinking. And here I’ve found a good amount of people who really do think analytically about subjects and who do consider all points of view. However, I’ve also found something else surprising about a place so liberal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Apparently it is just as easy to be an ignorant liberal as it is to be an ignorant conservative.  At my high school, it just so happened that all stupid people (don’t pretend they don’t exist) happened to be conservative, and all smart people (except for a few that we labeled as ‘bad apples’) were liberals. But here, something incredible has happened. The positions have reversed themselves.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; People take positions on things that are extraordinarily complicated (let’s say abortion) without even thinking about it, and with the utter conviction that they are right. The conviction is what scares me. It is unrelenting and it is tireless in its protests. Not only do they consider themselves right, they consider everyone else wrong. They are so convinced that the majority of America has no idea what they’re doing, and that if only everyone else could see things their way, everything would be all right. They don’t seem to consider that maybe their economic policies would collapse the nation, or that utter-gun control could endanger our freedom, or that hugging the Middle East won’t actually make it all better.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; It is what I’ve deemed (and I didn’t think it could exist!) Fundamentalist Liberalism. And before you all run to your dictionaries, Fundamentalism can actually apply to movements that aren’t religious, it’s just a very broad term. Now, there are two problems that I see with this movement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; One is the same problem that I have with religious fundamentalists, which is that in placing all belief in one thing, you immediately close yourself off from all other arguments. Although the aims are totally different, and I would argue that although Fundamentalist Liberalism is relatively harmless (simply because it has a much smaller base than any other fundamentalist movement), the results seem to be same as Conservative Fundamentalism. It’s kind of interesting how Conservative Fundamentalists want something, like more US involvement in the Middle East (which would, let’s admit, lead to nuclear war with Iran), and Liberal Fundamentalists want absolutely no involvement in the Middle East (which would eventually lead to nuclear war with someone like Iran), and both positions end up in the same way. Because of the fact that the US isn’t alone in the world, either complete view on a far end of spectrum ends up leaving us vulnerable to the other nations that choose the opposite way. Thus moderate (with good progressive intentions) seems to be the best way to go.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; The other issue is a general lack of motivation on the Liberal side of the Fundamentalist gap. Because they believe that the rest of the nation is utterly moronic most have given up hope in terms of doing anything constructive. But Religious Fundamentalists have a strong motivation to move forward (converting the public), so it’s now a political force to be reckoned with. This lack of motivation stems from several beliefs: the two strongest are that fact that they think everyone else is stupid, and that the majority are strong atheists. Oh yeah, another similarity. In talking to someone, lets say a Christian, there is no argument that I can make that will make them cease to believe in God. In talking to an Atheist there is no argument I can make that will cause them to believe in God. (I’m agnostic by the way). It’s just interesting (and also quite terrifying) that in swinging to either end of the political spectrum you wind up in the same place, a Dr. Suess wonderland where logic no longer applies, a place that quickly crumbles under the weight of the real world’s demands.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-Erik&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115920418095296509?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115920418095296509/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115920418095296509&amp;isPopup=true' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115920418095296509'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115920418095296509'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/09/moderate-schmoderate_25.html' title='Moderate Schmoderate'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115872386904377410</id><published>2006-09-19T23:36:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-09-19T23:44:29.056-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Election Night Fever, feat. John Travolta</title><content type='html'>So. Deval Patrick it is.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eh.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I was only casually interested in this campaign from the start, not because I thought it would be boring or unimportant, but because I thought its end was fated. In fact, this has been one of the most exciting races in the state’s political history, and one of the more crucial as well.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Romney governorship has literally starved the state’s towns and schools of money that is rightfully theirs, brandishing a token surplus and ambiguous jobs figures as “economic growth.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a centrist, I would usually find it desirable to have a Republican as Governor. But there is a huge difference between a northeast Republican—Senators Olympia Snowe and Susan Collins of Maine and Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania—and a Utah one—frickin Mitt Romney—as governor. Our legislature is one of the most liberal in the country, and the counterweight of a moderate Republican governor can act to temper the near-socialist policies of the state house and senate.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bill Weld, Paul Cellucci, and even the baby-toting, helicopter-commuting Jane Swift have acted in this capacity, and have checked and balanced the state’s ultra-liberal leanings. Republican governors have sat in the corner office for 16 years, but after Romney, enough is enough. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is not about to elect yet another Republican, especially with the severe case of Romney burn we’re nursing. Furthermore, in these polarized times, this population of liberal Bush-haters is not going to elect Keary Healy for governor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So again, Deval it is. Rally behind “together we can.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And there’s good news—he’s running on the platform of hope, whatever the hell that is.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115872386904377410?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115872386904377410/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115872386904377410&amp;isPopup=true' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115872386904377410'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115872386904377410'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/09/election-night-fever-feat-john.html' title='Election Night Fever, feat. John Travolta'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115794680619769497</id><published>2006-09-10T23:51:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-09-10T23:53:26.210-04:00</updated><title type='text'>I’m not crazy – just talk to me</title><content type='html'>Let me be up front with this. I’m coming out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I’m a Christian.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I go to church. I believe in literal interpretation of The Bible. I am anti-abortion, anti-same-sex marriage, and lament the moral and cultural disintegration of our society.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But I’m not crazy.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I don’t own, have never owned, and will never own an exorcism kit or a piece of toast with the Virgin Mary on it. I do not run around beating people with my Bible. I do not try to “convert you.” I will not say you’re going to hell. I do not go to anti-gay demonstrations holding a “God hates fags” poster (by the way, He doesn’t). I am against banning or blocking access to birth control. I believe that in its implementation, abstinence-only sex education has been primarily ineffective. I will never stand outside of a Planned Parenthood and abuse doctors and patients with destructive words. I do not champion against stem cells (I’m for them) while preaching a “culture of life.” I support stem-cell research and acknowledge the importance and veracity of science and the existence of eons further back than 4,000 years old (and along with them, dinosaurs). I think that both Jerry Falwell and Pat Robertson are an embarrassment, and are destructive to our nation and both the Christian and non-Christian agendas of our country.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Am I rare? Is this fusion of Evangelical (yes, I am) Christianity and un-insane, near-normal logic achievable? And furthermore, how many “moderate Evangelicals” exist? Is this an aberration in the thinking of a singular collegian male, or is this the biggest rising movement in Christianity today?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well, I don’t need to tell you. I don’t feel I have the right. Ask around. Ask the Christians that you know, talk to them. Don’t let the conversation end if they say they’re against gay marriage, probe them on it. Ask what they think about the legal status of same-sex couples and about gay people coming to church. I have a feeling you’ll be very surprised. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Most Christians are not bigoted. Our beliefs are not derived from hate and exclusiveness, but from compassion and love. We cannot have our opinions summed up in one-sentence blurbs. We are not sheep. We can and do disagree with our ministers/pastors/priests. It is not the Middle Ages anymore, and we do not fear the presence of an inquisition to punish heretics for unorthodox views. Religion is a very personal thing, and people put as much different personal variability into their beliefs as they do with other parts of their lives, like music, hobbies, and wardrobe. And for goodness’ sake, Falwell and Robertson (and all like personalities) are not Christians’ Bin Laden:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;“Asked to rate certain personalities on a 0-100 scale of favorability, Baptist television personality Jerry Falwell scored only a 44 percent rating among white evangelicals. Christian Coalition thunder and broadcaster Pat Robertson fared slightly better, at 54 percent.” (http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1058/is_9_121/ai_n6173720).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Saying that Jerry Falwell and his 44 percent favorability rating speaks for Christians is like saying that President Bush and his similar approval rating speaks for Americans. The reason you never see moderates on CNN is because people would never say, “Hey, guys! Com’ere and check out this crazy Jesus freak on TV!” It’s the same as talk radio. It’s bad for ratings. If you are a moderate; you aren’t provocative enough to make waves.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Christianity calls for meekness, humility, and loving all of your brothers, Christian or non, gay and straight. I hope that as young Christians and young people of other faiths or of agnosticism and atheism interact, we will be brought together by our many likenesses, not separated and segregated by our less frequent differences. I just hope that one day, when the time comes, us moderates of the middle will arise and take back their religion from the power-mongers who hijacked it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Chris&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115794680619769497?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115794680619769497/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115794680619769497&amp;isPopup=true' title='11 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115794680619769497'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115794680619769497'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/09/im-not-crazy-just-talk-to-me.html' title='I’m not crazy – just talk to me'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>11</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115774117980245421</id><published>2006-09-08T14:42:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-09-08T16:59:01.976-04:00</updated><title type='text'>1984 was a good year. It is also a prophetic book.</title><content type='html'>Hello, all. If you missed it, a couple weeks ago my family went on holiday (I’ve always wanted to know what it feels like to write “on holiday”) to Washington DC. If you haven’t been, go. It was really a great trip, and there is plenty to do for those of all interests.&lt;br /&gt;It was a more than eight hour drive, so I had to find a way to pass the time. I took my iPod, my laptop, a Time, a Newsweek, Emerson’s summer reading (The Motorcycle Diaries, by the Ernesto “Che” Guevara), and my old, beat-up copy of Orwell’s (no first name needed) 1984. The rest of my reading things went unused, and I dived into a rereading of the old classic.&lt;br /&gt; I first read 1984 during Sophomore year, and therein discovered my love for dystopian literature. I happened across my copy of the book at Triton when I found it on the floor near a trash-can after the last week of school. It sat next to an old, well loved textbook and a destroyed Shakespeare, and I intervened to save it from certain internment in a landfill. It was obvious that this book could not be issued for student reading anymore, even in the face of Triton’s budget woes. Its paperback cover had long ago fallen away, but it still proudly proclaimed “84, George Orwell” on its now front cover. I’m guessing the numbers “19” were on the page to the left of it, but I have no way of knowing. As it could be said (only those who have read the book will understand), the book is coverless, it was always coverless, and it will always be coverless.&lt;br /&gt;1984 was on my list of books to reread, but I felt that it would be worth it to buy new, so I could lend it to friends, peers, and one day, to my children (yes, I thought that far ahead, I hold this book in very high regard). But I felt obligated to claim this mutilated copy, especially considering the themes on which the book is based.&lt;br /&gt; 1984, along with Farenheight 451 and Brave New World, are favorites of mine, and were all written within ten years of each other. Despite being written to satirize and delegitimize Soviet-style totalitarianism, this trio of books has only gained relevance and potency over the decades, after the Cold War and Soviet totalitarianism have largely subsided. Now, in the midst of the information age, we are no more out of the woods on the issues of freedom of information and freedom of being than we were fifty years ago. Omniscient “thought police” intelligence agencies, limitless surveillance techniques, alterations of the past, corruption and graft at society’s top, and forbiddance of books and sections of the internet abound in much today’s world.&lt;br /&gt;Many of you may anticipate where I’m going, and I’ll beat you to it. The United States is not “Orwellian.” America of 2006 is eons apart from 1984’s Oceania. But visiting the nation’s capital while reading the book made me think about the way the Bush Administration likes to do business, and made me notice some un-over-lookable parallels between Ingsoc and Bush methodology. These quoted passages are long—feel free to skim, it’s quicker and you’ll get the main idea.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First, contradiction in name of agency or law as a means of justification.&lt;br /&gt;Oceania:&lt;br /&gt;Even the names of the four Ministries by which we are governed exhibit a sort of impudence in their deliberate reversal of the facts. The Ministry of Peace concerns itself with war, the Ministry of Truth with lies, the Ministry of Love with torture and the Ministry of Plenty with starvation. These contradictions are not accidental, nor do they result from ordinary hypocrisy; they are deliberate exercises in doublethink. (Chapter 9)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bush Administration:&lt;br /&gt;The Bush administration developed a plan called the Clear Skies initiative and submitted it to Congress in February 2003 as a proposal to amend the Clean Air Act, which is the primary federal law governing air quality. But "Clear Skies" is a clear misnomer, because if Congress passes the Clear Skies bill, the result will be to weaken and delay health protections already required under the law. The Clear Skies legislation sets new targets for emissions of sulfur dioxide, mercury, and nitrogen oxides from U.S. power plants. But these targets are weaker than those that would be put in place if the Bush administration simply implemented and enforced the existing law! Compared to current law, the Clear Skies plan would allow three times more toxic mercury emissions, 50 percent more sulfur emissions, and hundreds of thousands more tons of smog-forming nitrogen oxides. It would also delay cleaning up this pollution by up to a decade compared to current law and force residents of heavily-polluted areas to wait years longer for clean air compared to the existing Clean Air Act. (http://www.nrdc.org/air/pollution/qbushplan.asp#clearskies)&lt;br /&gt;The Healthy Forest Restoration Act was sold as a pro-environment bill that would reduce the risk of large forest fires. However, most environmental groups argued that the title “healthy forests” was a dangerous misnomer and that the bill would actually cause harm to our forests not protect them. The Union of Concerned Scientists noted in their newsletter earthwise (Winter 2003-2004 edition) that commercial timber companies “would be contracted to thin forests in exchange for the trees they cut down, so there is a financial incentive to cut down larger, more valuable trees that actually help keep fires from spreading. There were also no restrictions placed on where thinning could occur; so, rather than protecting communities at risk, timber companies could harvest in remote areas where fires pose no immediate threat to people or property.”&lt;br /&gt;(http://peaceworks.missouri.org/monitor/2005/fall/1.html)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Second, alteration/denial of the past.&lt;br /&gt;Oceania:&lt;br /&gt;On the sixth day of Hate Week, after the processions, the speeches, the shouting, the singing, the banners, the posters, the films, the waxworks, the rolling of drums and squealing of trumpets, the tramp of marching feet, the grinding of the caterpillars of tanks, the roar of massed planes, the booming of guns -- after six days of this, when the great orgasm was quivering to its climax and the general hatred of Eurasia had boiled up into such delirium that if the crowd could have got their hands on the 2,000 Eurasian war-criminals who were to be publicly hanged on the last day of the proceedings, they would unquestionably have torn them to pieces -- at just this moment it had been announced that Oceania was not after all at war with Eurasia. Oceania was at war with Eastasia. Eurasia was an ally. There was, of course, no admission that any change had taken place. Merely it became known, with extreme suddenness and everywhere at once, that Eastasia and not Eurasia was the enemy…One minute more, and the feral roars of rage were again bursting from the crowd. The Hate continued exactly as before, except that the target had been changed. (Chapter 9)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;President Bush:&lt;br /&gt;(6/18/02) Reporter: “Do you believe that there is a link between Saddam Hussein, a direct link, and the men who attacked on September the 11th?”&lt;br /&gt;Bush: “I can't make that claim.”&lt;br /&gt;(6/17/04) “The reason I keep insisting that there was a relationship between Iraq and Saddam and al Qaeda: because there was a relationship between Iraq and al Qaeda. There's numerous contacts between the two.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(New York Times, 7/13/04) Mr. Bush was asked in June 2004 whether he would fire anyone who leaked Ms. Wilson's name. Without hesitation, he said "yes."&lt;br /&gt;(7/18/05) "If somebody committed a crime, they will no longer work in my administration."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Third, “War is Peace.” &lt;br /&gt;Oceania:&lt;br /&gt;“The war is waged by each ruling group against its own subjects, and the object of the war is not to make or prevent conquests of territory, but to keep the structure of society intact. The very word 'war', therefore, has become misleading…The effect would be much the same if the three super-states, instead of fighting one another, should agree to live in perpetual peace, each inviolate within its own boundaries. For in that case each would still be a self-contained universe, freed for ever from the sobering influence of external danger. A peace that was truly permanent would be the same as a permanent war. This -- although the vast majority of Party members understand it only in a shallower sense -- is the inner meaning of the Party slogan: War is Peace.” (Chapter 9)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;President Bush:&lt;br /&gt;“I want to thank the choir for coming, the youngsters for being here. I just want you to know that, when we talk about war, we're really talking about peace. We want people to live in peace all around the world. I mean, our vision for peace extends beyond America. We believe in peace in South Asia. We believe in peace in the Middle East. We're going to be steadfast toward a vision that rejects terror and killing, and honors peace and hope. I also want the young to know that this country, we don't conquer people, we liberate people -- because we hold true to our values of life and liberty and the pursuit of happiness. The security of our homeland, the need to make sure that America is safe and secure while we chase peace is my number one priority for the country.” (http://www.studentsfororwell.org/yarr/warispeace)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On Wednesday, November 3 2004, the day after our country reelected President Bush, our own Erik sat at a Triton Library computer, uttering, “We’re screwed,” under his breath.&lt;br /&gt;Are we? Far from it. But we have to pay closer attention, and improve our sophisication of how we gain our understanding of the news and the government. The media has turned our newscasts and newspapers into propaganda. The 30-minute newscast (22 minus commercials) devotes about 90 seconds to its top story, and only superficially reports the news, while adding the spin of its given network. The consolidation of media companies into a few megacorporations (see chart: http://www.mediachannel.org/ownership/chart.shtml) has resulted in selective purges and censorship of the news. The front page filling “gotcha” photos on major newspapers (see The Boston Herald or New York Post) look more like picture books than the deliverers of the day’s news. The sound bite-ization of our public officials’ speeches allow President Bush and political spin masters to disguise their words as truth.&lt;br /&gt;And even if the Rove-driven political machine did want to turn the United States into an absolutist police state, they have proven too incompetent. Their errs would block whatever progress they could make. What could, however, allow America to fall victim to this scenario is our nationwide case of ADD. I’m a huge fan of CNN. It’s quick and easy. It wraps up the world into a handy half-hour long package. I watch for 30 minutes, and BAM! I’m on my way, armed with the day's news. Believe it or not, the goings-on of the world cannot be compressed into a half-hour bloc of Paula Zahn. It just does not work that way, and because we think it does, terrible tradgedies happen.&lt;br /&gt;What happened to the Darfur Sudan crisis when ABC's World News Tonight ran out of room to report it? It wasn’t solved. It didn’t go away. But we forgot and stopped talking about it because news anchors no longer brought the subject to the forefront of our minds.&lt;br /&gt;Hurricane Katrina? By December, it was off the news, but its refugees were not off the streets. It only returned to newscasts to be in time for the anniversary specials, where much of the Gulf Coast is still trapped in September of 05.&lt;br /&gt;Stem cell research? Not enough room! It was a hot topic in July-August of 2005 and June of this year, but not since. And besides, cancer can cure itself.&lt;br /&gt;AIDS in Africa? That story is tired. And it makes Americans feel guilty and uncomfortable.&lt;br /&gt;Our nation’s immigration policies? The ones that have failed our citizens, our businesses, and the immigrants themselves? Congress did nothing, but the story is gone from the news.&lt;br /&gt;1.1 billion of the world’s people not having clean drinking water? Nope. That one was never on the news, it isn’t sexy enough, viewers might have clicked over to another newscast, and we don’t want that!&lt;br /&gt;Michael Jackson, Natalee Holloway, JonBenet Ramsey, Jessica Lunsford, Martha Stewart, Katie Couric, Barry Bonds, Ann Coulter. Yah! There’s some real news! They can have as much of the newscasts as they want, that’s what the public wants to hear about!&lt;br /&gt;I guess what I’m trying to say is, AMERICA: WAKE THE HELL UP. If we don’t inform and teach ourselves, no one is going to do it for you. Seek out “whole grain” news, instead of “white bread” options. Watch and listen to public broadcasting, PBS’ on television and NPR on the radio. Read blogs and news services that aren’t affiliated with corporations (by the way, I’m not claiming that we should be you news source, then we really would be screwed). Find BBC World Service on the newsdial. If you’re a Liberal, listen to Conservative talk radio to develop counterpoints. If you’re a Conservative, listen to Air America, or visit any forum on the internet (they’re all left anyways). And if you do have to fall back on Fox News or CBS or The Boston Herald, DON’T TAKE THEIR WORD FOR IT! Review what is reported and look for signs of bias or omission in the article/report. Trust me, they are there. Please, do not overlook what is happening around us. It is not just a governmental phenomenon, but a media and cultural one too. &lt;br /&gt;Thank you for trudging all the way through this entry. It is long and it’s content heavy, but I believe it is vitally important. Good luck, members of the Brotherhood. &lt;br /&gt;We will meet in the place where there is no darkness…&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I did cite from where on the internet i took the quotes, but the research was compiled by Students for an Orwellian Society (studentsfororwell.org). Visit the site and see if you noticed all of the loops we've been thrown by the media/Bush Administration, I know I didn't.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Chris&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115774117980245421?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115774117980245421/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115774117980245421&amp;isPopup=true' title='7 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115774117980245421'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115774117980245421'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/09/1984-was-good-year-it-is-also.html' title='1984 was a good year. It is also a prophetic book.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115682642874998693</id><published>2006-08-29T00:17:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-08-29T00:40:28.763-04:00</updated><title type='text'>"Wheat Thins" contest wrapup</title><content type='html'>In a stroke of genius, Kevin graced us with the name "angry beaver". Folks, if you are wondering what it takes to get into MIT, look no further-euphamisms for the female reproductive cycle. Well done, Kevin, and congratulations. You win absolutely nothing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now, we'd like to get another contest going, you know, as a guise that we care about what you say but really just as a meter find out how many hits we're getting. We can be real dicks sometimes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Anyways, your challenge is to come up with an ideal imaginary ice cream flavor. Easy enough, no? Well, the caveat is that the name also has to be fitting for a Mexican food restaurant and a pet name for a boyfriend/girlfriend. Do your worst...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As starters: Hot Choco Taco, Sweet Carne' Ammaretto Crunch.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115682642874998693?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115682642874998693/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115682642874998693&amp;isPopup=true' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115682642874998693'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115682642874998693'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/08/wheat-thins-contest-wrapup.html' title='&quot;Wheat Thins&quot; contest wrapup'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115653964824222722</id><published>2006-08-25T16:54:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-08-25T17:00:48.263-04:00</updated><title type='text'>A New Direction</title><content type='html'>I was recently listening to NPR and heard a man who had contributed a lot to charity because of his great success on the stock market answer some questions. One that struck me was something like this.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interviewer: “Do you ever feel that to make money on the stock market one has to sacrifice morals? For example, if you know that a stock is going to make a lot of money, but you disagree with its business practices, do you ever worry that you are hurting the same causes you are trying to help by investing in it?”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interviewee: “Well, if you actually think about the stock market, and how complex it is, you have to realize that if I didn’t buy this stock, someone else would. Because the game is so huge and complex, which stock I invest in doesn’t matter, because someone else would be investing in it anyways. That way I can be cut-throat in my trading without worrying about the consequences.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Unfortunately I can’t remember the name of the guy and I couldn’t find the interview on the NPR website, but it got me thinking. Is it possible for people to play a role in something as huge, impersonal and complex as the stock market? If something like the stock market is mathematically reduced to Chaos Theory, does what you invest in matter? Or is everything very very related? Another thing I’ve been lightly keeping my eye on is the housing market, which is quickly cooling, and perhaps even bursting. Are these bubbles simply mathematical constructs that happen when a system like our economy is so very large, or are they profoundly influenced by personal choices?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The first recorded boom and bust cycle that resembles anything our markets go through now happened in the years of 1635-36, in the Dutch Netherlands. And the product was not gold, spices, silk, or any other strict commodity. It was Tulips.&lt;br /&gt;That’s right. The Tulip has a long and interesting history as a flower. The first Tulips were in the steppes of Tibet, and were idolized by the warriors and tribes there as a flower of the Gods. Because the steppes are notorious for being lackluster in color, it is easy to see how the people there would have been in awe of this brightly colored flower that stood up straight from the rocks. The blood-red hue of the original Tulips made them perfect to be worn into battle.&lt;br /&gt;The English word for Tulip comes because Arabs generally worn them in their turbans. The Mongol Horde brought the Tulip with them to the Middle East, where is stayed and became cultivated. It was there that the Tulip truly came into its own in terms of prestige, probably because the Arabic word for Tulip is &lt;em&gt;lale&lt;/em&gt; which is made up of the same characters as &lt;em&gt;Allah&lt;/em&gt;. It became the holiest of flowers.&lt;br /&gt;From there it made its slow journey to the Netherlands. At the height of the Tulip frenzy, a single tulip bulb would be the most valuable object in all of Amsterdam. The most famous bulb was recorded for selling at 6,000 Florins, with the average Dutch worker making around 150 Florins annually. Today the average US salary is 35,000 a year, so that Tulip sold today (yeah yeah its hard to compare two economies but whatever) would be around 1,400,000. In 1637 the market crashed because of over-speculation and people realizing that prices could not climb any higher. The Dutch economy was shattered and thousands ended up with bulbs that they paid hundreds of times market value for. The Netherlands then quickly came down the bubonic plague right after that (not relevant but man their luck sucked).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So who was to blame for the first market bubble bursting? Chaos theory or human error? I would say that human error has everything to do with it, and that even a system as complex as the stock market is made up only by a series of choices. It’s funny that a system made up of human choices ends up being described as chaotic (in a mathematical sense).&lt;br /&gt;Traffic follows the same rules. When you apply models to traffic the closest mathematical models that fit are fluid dynamics. But really each ounce of pressure to the break and gas are human choices. Is it a coincidence that human choices end up looking like we follow nature’s laws in our decisions, that from a distance we model like falling leaves or spilling water? Is it possible to simply leave morals out of it because from a distance we have no control over what everyone else does?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But just where do you draw the line on that? If there is an average amount of murders in the US, and if no life is substantially better than another, would it be fine to just kill someone now, because there is an average and thus your decision seems to indicate that another person would be saved from murder because of averages. When looked at it this way the remark that we have no control over the complex systems we create is both ridiculous and defeatist.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Just felt like posting this, cause I thought it was relatively interesting and no one had posted in a week. PLEASE feel free to comment on any mistakes or flaws in logic that you see in either the history or the economic stuff, I welcome any input.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115653964824222722?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115653964824222722/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115653964824222722&amp;isPopup=true' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115653964824222722'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115653964824222722'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/08/new-direction.html' title='A New Direction'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115602815374804904</id><published>2006-08-19T18:47:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-08-19T18:55:53.756-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Born to be Oscar Wilde</title><content type='html'>Hey. I'm going on vacaation to Washington DC this week, so I felt it appropriate to do this bona fide politcal column/analysis. Have a good week all, good luck with move in if I don't get back to see you.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And so people who don't care about politics, I challenge you to read and get as much out of this as you can. And to reward you, I'll put a picture link of jello being nailed to a wall at the bottom.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Peace,&lt;br /&gt;Chris&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hilary? McCain? Ha ha. No.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;From where will our nominees come?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Understandably, when looking for a Presidential nominee, we start in the Senate. It has long been thought that the Senate it comprised of the most honorable, experienced, wise, and skillful politicians in our public service construct. Many politicos believe that the Senate is a veritable farm of political leadership, and that there is no place better to find a candidate suited to win in a national election.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Believe it no more. This the distinction belongs to our Governors.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bush, Clinton, Bush, Reagan, and Carter were all Governors when they campaigned for their party’s nomination. Going back further, we can note that Gerald Ford failed win a full term (he was a Congressman) and that Richard Nixon was VP before rising to the oval office. Lyndon Baines Johnson is the most recent former US Senator to have won a Presidential election, and LBJ was launched to the Presidency by an assassin’s bullet.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;John F. Kennedy is the last US Senator to make the direct jump from the Senate to the Presidency. He did it in 1960, twelve national elections ago. Fact is, with the emphasis we (and our medias) put on national, as opposed to regional, politics, senators are damaged goods by the time they get to the end of the primary season.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We all saw what happened to John Kerry. Sure, he wasn’t exactly resolute in his politics, but he was not the flip-flopper the Republican machine made him out to be. It was asserted that he, on 350 occasions, voted to hike our taxes. In reality, most of those votes were cast to end debate, yea/nay an amendment, or get a bill out of committee and onto the floor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The lesson: a Senator’s voting record is his/her’s opponent’s greatest weapon. It is the greatest, most abundant source of what an opposition can use to smear their opponent, and afterwards, defend as empirical truth. Governors (and incumbent Presidents) don’t have detailed voting records to be bandied about to contradict their stated views.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Do any of us really think that Hilary could survive this scrutinizing of her Senate votes? Imagine: “Clinton has voted 1000 times for the war and 2000 times against abortion.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hypothetically, could McCain stay face after the revealing of his telling voting record? After trying to rub elbows with the Christian right—W. Bush’s current base—Senator McCain’s socially near-liberal views on same-sex marriage and the relation between church and state would be revealed.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Governors are free of such baggage (and of this administration and Congress’ failures), and only sign/veto bills that make it to their desk.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Govs also can rise to legendary status for leading their states through major events or natural disasters. We have seen Jeb Bush’s (R-FL) stock rise after guiding Florida through the last two overly-active hurricane seasons. Mitt Romney scored points for expediting the Olympics in Salt Lake, although he wasn’t Governor then.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Senators are not really the leaders of anything. Sure, they are senior diplomats, but do they lead? Especially in this age where we turn to our President in times of crisis, we want someone who has already dealt with such crises. At this point, the only thing Senators have proved able to do is raising their own pay and sitting in debate about flag burning until their next vacation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As promised: &lt;a href="http://teachers.henrico.k12.va.us/freeman/zanetti_s/jello.jpg"&gt;http://teachers.henrico.k12.va.us/freeman/zanetti_s/jello.jpg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115602815374804904?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115602815374804904/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115602815374804904&amp;isPopup=true' title='9 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115602815374804904'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115602815374804904'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/08/born-to-be-oscar-wilde.html' title='Born to be Oscar Wilde'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>9</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115574394004445810</id><published>2006-08-16T11:53:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-08-16T11:59:00.060-04:00</updated><title type='text'>To Wrap It Up: Ann Coulter Has Cojones</title><content type='html'>Man I wish reporters at the White House would grow some cojones.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"So President Bush, your concern for the Avian Flu is that it might evolve into a strain that is passable from human to human?"&lt;br /&gt;"That's right."&lt;br /&gt;"Mr. President, I thought you didn't believe in evolution."&lt;br /&gt;"........."&lt;br /&gt;"Sir?"&lt;br /&gt;"Well... I believe in Intelligent Design."&lt;br /&gt;"So God wants a plague to evolve?"&lt;br /&gt;"....yes."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On a lighter note.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Anyone ever heard of Bible Dipping? Well, there’s a new fad these days called Coulter Dips. Go to your nearest bookstore and find Ann Coulter’s new hardcover book “Godless: The Church of Liberalism”, open it to a random page and read a random sentence. The results will astound you. Forget reading your horoscope, Ann Coulter Dips can provide you with valuable life lessons and advice.&lt;br /&gt;The following are three real Ann Coulter Dips:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;“Of course, only teachers get long summer vacations, ‘professional development’ days, snow days, and every conceivable federal holiday, it appears that the only people who get better compensation that teachers for nine month’s work are professional baseball players (157).”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;“The Democrats will sell out blacks, blue-collar workers, Catholics, Hispanics, and the elderly (97).”    I would dearly love to know the sentence above that one, but I can’t, it’s against the rules of the Ann Coulter Dip.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;“At least the embryonic stem-cell researchers have a clear financial incentive to lie about adult stem-cell research. Liberals just want to kill humans (195).” Whoops read the next sentence!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115574394004445810?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115574394004445810/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115574394004445810&amp;isPopup=true' title='10 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115574394004445810'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115574394004445810'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/08/to-wrap-it-up-ann-coulter-has-cojones.html' title='To Wrap It Up: Ann Coulter Has Cojones'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>10</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115568914291867646</id><published>2006-08-15T20:41:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2006-08-15T21:34:19.866-04:00</updated><title type='text'>I am SO gonna buy a gun if you worthless losers don't comment</title><content type='html'>Listen, you who call yourselves "Americans". Show your patriotism and comment in the frickin blog. The other night, you people were reeling off names for periods like a Cambodian 7-year-old does Nike sneakers. Now that the post is up, NOTHING.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now i know that the blog just started and the ball isn't rolling, but this blog is as much about comments as it is abuot posts. Sufficient spew is not achieved in a post, it needs sufficient after-post comment spew to hold it up. And it's YOUR JOB AS AN AMERICAN! Don't ask me why, but if you don't cmoment, we'll all be wearing turbans in a month. Either that, or we'll all have to go on Fear Factor with Joe Rogan and take a bath in cow feces.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For a picture of cow feces, click here:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.hobotraveler.com/162nepaltoamsterdam/fecesstirringmethanegasnepal.jpg"&gt;http://www.hobotraveler.com/162nepaltoamsterdam/fecesstirringmethanegasnepal.jpg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Couldn't resist, could you? Now go add your period names to the post. Here's another: burgandy blowout. Now go!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;p.s. I was just sent - via house elf courier - this link: &lt;a href="http://www.mum.org/armedyb4.htm"&gt;http://www.mum.org/armedyb4.htm&lt;/a&gt; about the current place of menstration in our modern public society. Check it out, but wear a pad, it's the only copy.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115568914291867646?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115568914291867646/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115568914291867646&amp;isPopup=true' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115568914291867646'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115568914291867646'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/08/i-am-so-gonna-buy-gun-if-you-worthless_15.html' title='I am SO gonna buy a gun if you worthless losers don&apos;t comment'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115543586697568485</id><published>2006-08-12T21:58:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-08-12T22:24:26.986-04:00</updated><title type='text'>I've been told that Wheat Thins are a good cramps food.</title><content type='html'>We've all been around it, whether we realize it or not. girls all experience it, and like to talk about it, even when guys are around.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ESPECIALLY when guys are around.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you're still in the dark, we're talking about periods. If you don't have a copy of "Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret" within reach, a girl's period is the week of every month when she really hates you and really loves chocolate. It also has a lot to do with the ability to concieve and the natural ovarian egg cycle, but we don't really care about that.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What we DO care about is what you call your period. We started this brainstorm session at Hannah's a few weeks back, so add to it in the comments section and we'll pick a favorite, who will be awarded absolutely nothing. I'll start this off with a few of my favorites so you see how it goes-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ketchup kerpunzle&lt;br /&gt;ruby tuesday&lt;br /&gt;bloody sunday&lt;br /&gt;strawberry slammer&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ok, people. You can do much better, go crazy!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115543586697568485?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115543586697568485/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115543586697568485&amp;isPopup=true' title='8 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115543586697568485'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115543586697568485'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/08/ive-been-told-that-wheat-thins-are.html' title='I&apos;ve been told that Wheat Thins are a good cramps food.'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>8</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32038095.post-115533339110242670</id><published>2006-08-11T20:46:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2006-08-11T17:56:31.120-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Ma!? The meatloaf! MAAAAAAAAA!?!?</title><content type='html'>Hey. I’m Chris and I’m the other Phoenix serial killer. No, the one that hasn’t been caught yet. Yah.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So I don’t think that senselessly (yet, efficiently, if I may add) killing people was contributing to society. So instead of committing my ninth and subsequent murders, I’m writing in this blog. It’s sort of like killing people, except less blood.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As you get used to me and my writing, you’ll notice that I like to be narrow in my entries, and that I am not afraid to extend an issue over three or four updates. I do this so that my points don’t get too diluted. Many columns bite off more than they can chew, like this one I saw the other day:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Iraq is an evil ploy for oil.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Bush is a stupid, dangerous man that will start WWIII.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Red peppers are much sweeter than green ones.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Barbara Streisand was never worth the hype.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Star Jones must have had lipo, and she deserved to be fired.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Seriously. Chicago Tribune, July 23, page C6, bottom fold on the right.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Another thing I won’t do is get personal. Writing “Bush is an a**hole” doesn’t mean, solve, or settle anything (even if he is).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lastly, I won’t be arrogant in my arguments. Bill O’Reilly, Ann Coulter, and Michael Moore use the “because I’m right, dammit!” method of persuasion. I won’t. It’s retarded.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I challenge all to follow these guidelines, and we can really cover much more ground if we do.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If I break a rule, call me on it, I’ll listen, or read, or type, or rype, or byke, or dyke. Actually, I won’t dyke, but any of the others I’ll gladly do.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I plan to lighten things up, too. Back in middle school, Ben, Dan McGrath, Blaise and I founded the comedy magazine “The Daily Satire”. It came out bi-weekly and after four issues, we lost interest.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I like to satirize the news, à la (but not nearly as well as) The Daily Show or The Onion, so I’ll throw that in there. Or if I stumble across something really wicked sweet (like a blue and purple carrot) on the internet, I’ll post it. Why not?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Other than that, it’s up to you, we’ll see where this goes, where it gets taken.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Keep it real &lt;br /&gt;(I still have no idea what that means),&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Chris&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/32038095-115533339110242670?l=motleyspew.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/feeds/115533339110242670/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=32038095&amp;postID=115533339110242670&amp;isPopup=true' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115533339110242670'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/32038095/posts/default/115533339110242670'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://motleyspew.blogspot.com/2006/08/ma-meatloaf-maaaaaaaaa.html' title='Ma!? The meatloaf! MAAAAAAAAA!?!?'/><author><name>Chris Girard</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17233137597412055542</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='21' src='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6KJ8h4DkP08/SZ-WEKGxE8I/AAAAAAAAAAM/K6ZFIIKKhMg/s1600-R/n13005339_31593362_6873.jpg'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry></feed>
